Titus
Titus 1:10–12
10For many are rebellious and full of empty talk and deception, especially those of the circumcision, 11who must be silenced. For the sake of dishonorable gain, they undermine entire households and teach things they should not. 12As one of their own prophets has said, “Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, lazy gluttons.”c
Footnotes
- c 1:12 This quote, also known as the Epimenides paradox, has been attributed to the Cretan philosopher Epimenides of Knossos.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Titus 1:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| many | πολλοὶ | polloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| are | Εἰσὶν | Eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| rebellious | ἀνυπότακτοι | anypotaktoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G506 unruly |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| full of empty talk | ματαιολόγοι | mataiologoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3151 a vain, empty talker |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| deception | φρεναπάται | phrenapatai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5423 a mind-deceiver |
| especially | μάλιστα | malista | Adverb | G3122 most of all, especially |
| those | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| of | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| circumcision | περιτομῆς | peritomēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4061 circumcision |
Titus 1:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| who | οὓς | hous | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| must | δεῖ | dei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| be silenced | ἐπιστομίζειν | epistomizein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1993 I muzzle, silence |
| For | χάριν | charin | Preposition | G5484 on account of |
| dishonorable | αἰσχροῦ | aischrou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G150 base, disgraceful |
| gain | κέρδους | kerdous | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2771 gain, advantage |
| undermine | ἀνατρέπουσιν | anatrepousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G396 I subvert, overturn, overthrow |
| entire | ὅλους | holous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| households | οἴκους | oikous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3624 a house, household |
| teach | διδάσκοντες | didaskontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1321 I teach |
| things | ἃ | ha | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| they should | δεῖ | dei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
Titus 1:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| of | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| own | ἴδιος | idios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2398 one's own, private, personal |
| prophets | προφήτης | prophētēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| has said | εἶπέν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Cretans | Κρῆτες | Krētes | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2912 a Cretan |
| always | ἀεὶ | aei | Adverb | G104 always |
| liars | ψεῦσται | pseustai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5583 a liar, deceiver |
| evil | κακὰ | kaka | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2556 bad, evil |
| beasts | θηρία | thēria | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2342 a wild beast, animal |
| lazy | ἀργαί | argai | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural | G692 idle, lazy, thoughtless |
| gluttons | γαστέρες | gasteres | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G1064 the womb, stomach, to be pregnant |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Titus 1:10 1 Timothy 1:6 · 1 John 4:1 · Galatians 2:4 · Ephesians 4:14 · Acts 11:2 · James 1:26 · Galatians 1:6–8 · 2 Timothy 3:13 · Romans 16:17–18 · 1 Timothy 6:3–5
Titus 1:11 2 Timothy 3:6 · 1 Timothy 6:5 · Romans 3:19 · Titus 3:10 · Titus 1:9 · Psalm 63:11 · Micah 3:5 · Psalm 107:42 · Titus 1:7 · 2 Corinthians 11:10 · Ezekiel 13:19 · Jeremiah 8:10
Titus 1:12 Romans 16:18 · 1 Timothy 4:2 · Acts 17:28 · 2 Peter 2:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.