Romans

Romans 9:18

18Therefore God has mercy on whom He wants to have mercy , and He hardens whom He wants to harden .

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ThereforeἄραaraConjunctionG686 then, therefore, since
has mercyἐλεεῖeleeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1653 I pity, have mercy on
on whomὃνhonPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
He wantsθέλειtheleiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2309 I will, wish, desire
andδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
He hardensσκληρύνειsklēryneiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4645 I harden
whomὃνhonPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
He wantsθέλειtheleiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2309 I will, wish, desire

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Joshua 11:20 · Exodus 4:21 · Romans 9:15–16 · Romans 11:7–8 · 2 Thessalonians 2:10–12 · Deuteronomy 2:30 · Romans 5:20–21 · Acts 28:26–28 · Romans 1:24–28 · Exodus 7:13 · Isaiah 63:17

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.