Ruth
Ruth 2:2–3
2And Ruth the Moabitess said to Naomi, “Please let me go into the fields and glean heads of grain after someone in whose sight I may find favor.”
“Go ahead, my daughter,” Naomi replied.
3So Ruth departed and went out into the field and gleaned after the harvesters. And she happened to come to the part of the field belonging to Boaz, who was from the clan of Elimelech.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ruth 2:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Ruth | ר֨וּת | rūṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7327 Ruth |
| the Moabitess | הַמּוֹאֲבִיָּ֜ה | ham·mō·w·’ă·ḇî·yāh | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4125 Moabitish |
| said | וַתֹּאמֶר֩ | wat·tō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to Naomi | נָעֳמִ֗י | nā·‘o·mî | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5281 Noömi |
| Please | נָּ֤א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| let me go | אֵֽלְכָה־ | ’ê·lə·ḵāh- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| into the fields | הַשָּׂדֶה֙ | haś·śā·ḏeh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7704 id. |
| and glean | וַאֲלַקֳטָּ֣ה | wa·ʾă·la·qoṭ·ṭå̄h | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H3950 pick or gather up |
| heads of grain | בַשִׁבֳּלִ֔ים | ḇa·šib·bo·līm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H7641 stream, ear of grain, branch |
| after | אַחַ֕ר | ’a·ḥar | Adverb | H310 behind |
| in whose | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| sight | בְּעֵינָ֑יו | bə·‘ê·nāw | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; third person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| I may find | אֶמְצָא־ | ’em·ṣā- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| favor | חֵ֖ן | ḥên | Noun - masculine singular | H2580 favour, grace |
| Go ahead | לְכִ֥י | lə·ḵî | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| my daughter | בִתִּֽי׃ | ḇit·tî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H1323 daughter |
| Naomi replied | וַתֹּ֥אמֶר | wat·tō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
Ruth 2:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Ruth departed | וַתֵּ֤לֶךְ | wat·tê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| and went out | וַתָּבוֹא֙ | wat·tā·ḇō·w | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| into the field | בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה | baś·śā·ḏeh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7704 id. |
| and gleaned | וַתְּלַקֵּ֣ט | wat·tə·laq·qêṭ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3950 pick or gather up |
| after | אַחֲרֵ֖י | ’a·ḥă·rê | Preposition | H310 behind |
| the harvesters | הַקֹּצְרִ֑ים | haq·qō·ṣə·rîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7114 be short |
| And she happened | וַיִּ֣קֶר | way·yi·qer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7136 encounter, meet, befall |
| to come | מִקְרֶ֔הָ | miq·re·hā | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H4745 accident, chance, fortune |
| to the part | חֶלְקַ֤ת | ḥel·qaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2513 portion |
| of the field | הַשָּׂדֶה֙ | haś·śā·ḏeh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7704 id. |
| to Boaz | לְבֹ֔עַז | lə·ḇō·‘az | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1162 Boaz |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֖ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| from the clan | מִמִּשְׁפַּ֥חַת | mim·miš·pa·ḥaṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H4940 clan |
| of Elimelech | אֱלִימֶֽלֶךְ׃ | ’ĕ·lî·me·leḵ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H458 Elimelek |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ruth 2:2 Leviticus 23:22 · Leviticus 19:9 · Deuteronomy 24:19–21
Ruth 2:3 2 Thessalonians 3:12 · Matthew 10:29 · Luke 10:31 · 1 Thessalonians 4:11–12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.