1 Corinthians

1 Corinthians 2:1–5

1When I came to you, brothers, I did not come with eloquence or wisdom as I proclaimed to you the testimony about God. 2For I resolved to know nothing while I was with you except Jesus Christ and Him crucified. 3I came to you in weakness and fear, and with much trembling. 4My message and my preaching were not with persuasive words of wisdom, but with a demonstration of the Spirit’s power, 5so that your faith would not rest on men’s wisdom, but on God’s power.

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

1 Corinthians 2:1

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
IΚἀγὼKagōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingularG2504 I also, I too
cameἐλθὼνelthōnVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG2064 I come, go
toπρὸςprosPrepositionG4314 to, towards, with
youὑμᾶςhymasPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
brothersἀδελφοίadelphoiNoun - Vocative Masculine PluralG80 a brother
I did not comeἦλθονēlthonVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2064 I come, go
withκαθ’kath’PrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
eloquenceὑπεροχὴνhyperochēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG5247 superiority, excellence
orἢēConjunctionG2228 or, than
wisdomσοφίαςsophiasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG4678 wisdom
I proclaimedκαταγγέλλωνkatangellōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG2605 I declare openly, preach
to youὑμῖνhyminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
theτὸtoArticle - Accusative Neuter SingularG3588 the
testimonyμαρτύριονmartyrionNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3142 witness, evidence, testimony
about GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god

1 Corinthians 2:2

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
I resolvedἔκρινάekrinaVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2919 I judge, decide, think good
to knowεἰδέναιeidenaiVerb - Perfect Infinitive ActiveG1492 I know, remember
nothingοὐouAdverbG3756 no, not
withἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
youὑμῖνhyminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
exceptεἰeiConjunctionG1487 if
JesusἸησοῦνIēsounNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
ChristΧριστὸνChristonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
HimτοῦτονtoutonDemonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3778 this, he, she, it
crucifiedἐσταυρωμένονestaurōmenonVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine SingularG4717 I crucify

1 Corinthians 2:3

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
IκἀγὼkagōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingularG2504 I also, I too
cameἐγενόμηνegenomēnVerb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person SingularG1096 I come into being, am born
toπρὸςprosPrepositionG4314 to, towards, with
youὑμᾶςhymasPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
weaknessἀσθενείᾳastheneiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG769 want of strength, weakness, illness
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
fearφόβῳphobōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG5401 fear, terror, reverence
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
withἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
muchπολλῷpollōAdjective - Dative Masculine SingularG4183 much, many, often
tremblingτρόμῳtromōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG5156 a trembling

1 Corinthians 2:4

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
MyμουmouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularG1473 I
messageλόγοςlogosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
myμουmouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularG1473 I
preachingκήρυγμάkērygmaNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG2782 a proclamation, preaching
notοὐκoukAdverbG3756 no, not
withἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
persuasiveπειθοῖςpeithoisAdjective - Dative Masculine PluralG3981 persuasive
wordsλόγοιςlogoisNoun - Dative Masculine PluralG3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy
of wisdomσοφίαςsophiasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG4678 wisdom
butἀλλ’all’ConjunctionG235 but, except
withἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
a demonstrationἀποδείξειapodeixeiNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG585 demonstration, proof
ofΠνεύματοςPneumatosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG4151 wind, breath, spirit
powerδυνάμεωςdynameōsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1411 might, power, marvelous works

1 Corinthians 2:5

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
so thatἵναhinaConjunctionG2443 in order that, so that
yourὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
faithπίστιςpistisNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG4102 faith, belief, trust
would not restᾖēVerb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
onἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
men’sἀνθρώπωνanthrōpōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG444 a man, one of the human race
wisdomσοφίᾳsophiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG4678 wisdom
butἀλλ’all’ConjunctionG235 but, except
onἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
God’sΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
powerδυνάμειdynameiNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG1411 might, power, marvelous works

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

1 Corinthians 2:1 1 Corinthians 1:17 · 1 Corinthians 2:4 · 1 Corinthians 2:13 · Romans 16:18 · Exodus 4:10 · Jeremiah 1:6–7 · 2 Timothy 1:8 · 1 John 5:11–13 · 2 Thessalonians 1:10 · 2 Corinthians 11:6

1 Corinthians 2:2 Galatians 6:14 · 1 Corinthians 1:22–25 · Philippians 3:8–10 · John 17:3 · Galatians 3:1

1 Corinthians 2:3 2 Corinthians 13:4 · 1 Corinthians 4:10–13 · 2 Corinthians 12:5–10 · 2 Corinthians 13:9 · 2 Corinthians 4:16 · 2 Corinthians 4:7–12 · Galatians 4:13–14 · 2 Corinthians 6:4 · 2 Corinthians 4:1 · 2 Corinthians 10:10

1 Corinthians 2:4 1 Corinthians 4:20 · 1 Thessalonians 1:5 · 1 Corinthians 1:17 · 1 Corinthians 2:1 · Romans 15:19 · 2 Peter 1:16 · 1 Corinthians 2:13 · Colossians 2:4 · John 16:8–15 · 2 Peter 2:18 · Galatians 1:10 · 1 Peter 1:12

1 Corinthians 2:5 2 Corinthians 4:7 · 2 Corinthians 12:9 · 2 Corinthians 6:7 · 1 Corinthians 1:17 · 1 Corinthians 3:6 · Acts 16:14

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.