1 Kings
1 Kings 1:33–39
33“Take my servants with you,” said the king. “Set my son Solomon on my own mule and take him down to Gihon. 34There Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet are to anoint him king over Israel. You are to blow the ram’s horn and declare, ‘Long live King Solomon!’ 35Then you shall go up with him, and he is to come and sit on my throne and reign in my place. For I have appointed him ruler over Israel and Judah.”
36“Amen,” replied Benaiah son of Jehoiada. “May the LORD, the God of my lord the king, so declare it. 37Just as the LORD was with my lord the king, so may He be with Solomon and make his throne even greater than that of my lord King David.”
38Then Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah son of Jehoiada, along with the Cherethites and Pelethites, went down and set Solomon on King David’s mule, and they escorted him to Gihon. 39Zadok the priest took the horn of oil from the tabernacle and anointed Solomon. Then they blew the ram’s horn, and all the people proclaimed, “Long live King Solomon!”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 1:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Take | קְח֤וּ | qə·ḥū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H3947 take |
| my servants | עַבְדֵ֣י | ‘aḇ·ḏê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H5650 slave, servant |
| with you | עִמָּכֶם֙ | ‘im·mā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | H5973 with |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the king | הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Set | וְהִרְכַּבְתֶּם֙ | wə·hir·kaḇ·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H7392 mount and ride, ride |
| my son | בְנִ֔י | ḇə·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1121 son |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| my own mule | הַפִּרְדָּ֖ה | hap·pir·dāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H6506 she-mule |
| and take him down | וְהוֹרַדְתֶּ֥ם | wə·hō·w·raḏ·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Gihon | גִּחֽוֹן׃ | gi·ḥō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1521 Gichon |
1 Kings 1:34
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| There | שָׁ֠ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| Zadok | צָד֨וֹק | ṣā·ḏō·wq | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6659 Tsadok |
| the priest | הַכֹּהֵ֜ן | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| and Nathan | וְנָתָ֧ן | wə·nā·ṯān | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5416 Nathan |
| the prophet | הַנָּבִ֛יא | han·nā·ḇî | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| are to anoint | וּמָשַׁ֣ח | ū·mā·šaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H4886 smear, anoint |
| him | אֹת֣וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| king | לְמֶ֖לֶךְ | lə·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| You are to blow | וּתְקַעְתֶּם֙ | ū·ṯə·qa‘·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H8628 thrust, clap, give a blow, blast |
| the ram’s horn | בַּשּׁוֹפָ֔ר | baš·šō·w·p̄ār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7782 horn |
| and declare | וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֕ם | wa·’ă·mar·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| Long live | יְחִ֖י | yə·ḥî | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H2421 live |
| King | הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃ | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
1 Kings 1:35
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then you shall go up | וַעֲלִיתֶ֣ם | wa·‘ă·lî·ṯem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| with him | אַחֲרָ֗יו | ’a·ḥă·rāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H310 behind |
| and he is to come | וּבָא֙ | ū·ḇā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and sit | וְיָשַׁ֣ב | wə·yā·šaḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| my throne | כִּסְאִ֔י | kis·’î | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3678 seat |
| and | וְה֥וּא | wə·hū | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| reign | יִמְלֹ֖ךְ | yim·lōḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| in my place | תַּחְתָּ֑י | taḥ·tāy | Preposition; first person common singular | H8478 the under part |
| For I have appointed | צִוִּ֙יתִי֙ | ṣiw·wî·ṯî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| him | וְאֹת֤וֹ | wə·’ō·ṯōw | Conjunctive waw; Preposition; third person masculine singular | H854 with |
| ruler | נָגִ֔יד | nā·ḡîḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H5057 leader |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| Judah | יְהוּדָֽה׃ | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
1 Kings 1:36
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amen | אָמֵ֑ן | ’ā·mên | Adverb | H543 verily, truly |
| replied | וַיַּ֨עַן | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| Benaiah | בְּנָיָ֧הוּ | bə·nā·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1141 Benajah |
| son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Jehoiada | יְהֽוֹיָדָ֛ע | yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3077 Jehojada |
| May the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֖י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of my lord | אֲדֹנִ֥י | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| the king | הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| so | כֵּ֚ן | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| declare it | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀ | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
1 Kings 1:37
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Just as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| was | הָיָ֤ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| with | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| my lord | אֲדֹנִ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| the king | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| so | כֵּ֖ן | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| may He be | יְהִי | yə·hī | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| with | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| and make his throne | כִּסְא֔וֹ | kis·’ōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3678 seat |
| even greater | וִֽיגַדֵּל֙ | wî·ḡad·dêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1431 grow up, become great |
| than | מִ֨כִּסֵּ֔א | mik·kis·sê | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3678 seat |
| of my lord | אֲדֹנִ֖י | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| King | הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| David | דָּוִֽד׃ | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
1 Kings 1:38
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Zadok | צָד֣וֹק | ṣā·ḏō·wq | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6659 Tsadok |
| the priest | הַ֠כֹּהֵן | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| Nathan | וְנָתָ֨ן | wə·nā·ṯān | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5416 Nathan |
| the prophet | הַנָּבִ֜יא | han·nā·ḇî | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| and Benaiah | וּבְנָיָ֣הוּ | ū·ḇə·nā·yā·hū | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1141 Benajah |
| son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Jehoiada | יְהוֹיָדָ֗ע | yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3077 Jehojada |
| along with the Cherethites | וְהַכְּרֵתִי֙ | wə·hak·kə·rê·ṯî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3774 Kerethites |
| and Pelethites | וְהַפְּלֵתִ֔י | wə·hap·pə·lê·ṯî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6432 courier, official messenger |
| went down | וַיֵּ֣רֶד | way·yê·reḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| and set | וַיַּרְכִּ֙בוּ֙ | way·yar·ki·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7392 mount and ride, ride |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| King | הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| David’s | דָּוִ֑ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| mule | פִּרְדַּ֖ת | pir·daṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H6506 she-mule |
| and they escorted | וַיֹּלִ֥כוּ | way·yō·li·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| him | אֹת֖וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Gihon | גִּחֽוֹן׃ | gi·ḥō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1521 Gichon |
1 Kings 1:39
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zadok | צָד֨וֹק | ṣā·ḏō·wq | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6659 Tsadok |
| the priest | הַכֹּהֵ֜ן | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| took | וַיִּקַּח֩ | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| the horn | קֶ֤רֶן | qe·ren | Noun - feminine singular construct | H7161 horn |
| of oil | הַשֶּׁ֙מֶן֙ | haš·še·men | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8081 fat, oil |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the tabernacle | הָאֹ֔הֶל | hā·’ō·hel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H168 tent |
| and anointed | וַיִּמְשַׁ֖ח | way·yim·šaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4886 smear, anoint |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| Then they blew | וַֽיִּתְקְעוּ֙ | way·yiṯ·qə·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H8628 thrust, clap, give a blow, blast |
| the ram’s horn | בַּשּׁוֹפָ֔ר | baš·šō·w·p̄ār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7782 horn |
| and all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | הָעָ֔ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| proclaimed | וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| Long live | יְחִ֖י | yə·ḥî | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H2421 live |
| King | הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃ | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 1:33 2 Chronicles 32:30 · 1 Kings 1:38 · 2 Chronicles 33:14
1 Kings 1:34 2 Samuel 15:10 · 1 Samuel 10:1 · 1 Kings 1:25 · 2 Kings 9:13 · 2 Samuel 5:3 · 1 Samuel 16:3 · 2 Kings 9:3 · 1 Kings 19:16 · 2 Kings 11:12 · 2 Kings 11:14 · Acts 10:38
1 Kings 1:37 1 Kings 1:47 · 1 Samuel 20:13 · Joshua 1:5 · Joshua 1:17
1 Kings 1:38 2 Samuel 8:18 · 1 Kings 1:8
1 Kings 1:39 Psalm 89:20 · 1 Chronicles 29:22 · 1 Kings 1:34 · 1 Samuel 10:24 · 2 Chronicles 23:11 · 1 Samuel 16:13 · 2 Chronicles 23:13 · 2 Kings 11:12 · 1 Kings 1:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.