1 Kings
1 Kings 19:11–13
11Then the LORD said, “Go out and stand on the mountain before the LORD. Behold, the LORD is about to pass by.”
And a great and mighty wind tore into the mountains and shattered the rocks before the LORD, but the LORD was not in the wind.
After the wind there was an earthquake, but the LORD was not in the earthquake.
12After the earthquake there was a fire, but the LORD was not in the fire.
And after the fire came a still, small voice. 13When Elijah heard it, he wrapped his face in his cloak and went out and stood at the mouth of the cave. Suddenly a voice came to him and said, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 19:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | וַיֹּ֗אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Go out | צֵ֣א | ṣê | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| and stand | וְעָמַדְתָּ֣ | wə·‘ā·maḏ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| on the mountain | בָהָר֮ | ḇā·hār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| before | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֒ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| Behold | וְהִנֵּ֧ה | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| is about to pass by | עֹבֵ֗ר | ‘ō·ḇêr | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| And a great | גְּדוֹלָ֡ה | gə·ḏō·w·lāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| and mighty | וְחָזָ֞ק | wə·ḥā·zāq | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular | H2389 strong, stout, mighty |
| wind | וְר֣וּחַ | wə·rū·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| tore into | מְפָרֵק֩ | mə·p̄ā·rêq | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H6561 tear apart, away |
| the mountains | הָרִ֨ים | hā·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| and shattered | וּמְשַׁבֵּ֤ר | ū·mə·šab·bêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H7665 break, break in pieces |
| the rocks | סְלָעִים֙ | sə·lā·‘îm | Noun - masculine plural | H5553 crag, cliff |
| before | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| but the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| was not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| in the wind | בָר֖וּחַ | ḇā·rū·aḥ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| After | וְאַחַ֤ר | wə·’a·ḥar | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H310 behind |
| the wind | הָר֨וּחַ | hå̄·rū·aḥ | Article; Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| there was an earthquake | רַ֔עַשׁ | ra·‘aš | Noun - masculine singular | H7494 quaking, shaking |
| but the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| was not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| in the earthquake | בָרַ֖עַשׁ | ḇā·ra·‘aš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7494 quaking, shaking |
1 Kings 19:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| After | וְאַחַ֤ר | wə·’a·ḥar | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H310 behind |
| the earthquake | הָרַ֙עַשׁ֙ | hā·ra·‘aš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7494 quaking, shaking |
| there was a fire | בָאֵ֖שׁ | ḇā·’êš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| but the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| was not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| in the fire | אֵ֔שׁ | ’êš | Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| And after | וְאַחַ֣ר | wə·’a·ḥar | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H310 behind |
| the fire | הָאֵ֔שׁ | hā·’êš | Article; Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| came a still | דְּמָמָ֥ה | də·mā·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H1827 whisper |
| small | דַקָּֽה׃ | ḏaq·qāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H1851 thin, small, fine |
| voice | ק֖וֹל | qō·wl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6963 sound, voice |
1 Kings 19:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Elijah | אֵלִיָּ֗הוּ | ’ê·lî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H452 Elijah |
| heard it | כִּשְׁמֹ֣עַ | kiš·mō·a‘ | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8085 hear |
| he wrapped | וַיָּ֤לֶט | way·yā·leṭ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3874 wrap closely, tightly, enwrap, envelope |
| his face | פָּנָיו֙ | pā·nāw | Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| in his cloak | בְּאַדַּרְתּ֔וֹ | bə·’ad·dar·tōw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H155 glory, cloak |
| and went out | וַיֵּצֵ֕א | way·yê·ṣê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| and stood | וַֽיַּעֲמֹ֖ד | way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| at the mouth | פֶּ֣תַח | pe·ṯaḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| of the cave | הַמְּעָרָ֑ה | ham·mə·‘ā·rāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4631 cave |
| Suddenly | וְהִנֵּ֤ה | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| a voice | ק֔וֹל | qō·wl | Noun - masculine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| to him | אֵלָיו֙ | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| and said | וַיֹּ֕אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| What | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| are you doing | לְּךָ֥ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| here | פֹ֖ה | p̄ōh | Adverb | H6311 here, hither |
| Elijah | אֵלִיָּֽהוּ׃ | ’ê·lî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H452 Elijah |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 19:11 Ezekiel 1:4 · Psalm 50:3 · Job 38:1 · Isaiah 30:30 · Hebrews 12:26 · Exodus 19:20 · Ezekiel 37:7 · Revelation 11:19 · Psalm 68:8 · Exodus 34:2 · Hebrews 12:18–21 · Revelation 20:11
1 Kings 19:12 Job 4:16 · Zechariah 4:6 · Deuteronomy 4:33 · Deuteronomy 4:11–12 · Exodus 34:6 · Job 33:7 · Exodus 3:2 · Genesis 15:17 · Acts 2:2 · Hebrews 12:29 · 1 Kings 18:38 · Acts 2:36–37
1 Kings 19:13 1 Kings 19:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.