1 Samuel
1 Samuel 24:14–15
14Against whom has the king of Israel come out? Whom are you pursuing? A dead dog? A flea? 15May the LORD be our judge and decide between you and me. May He take notice and plead my case and deliver me from your hand.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 24:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Against | אַחֲרֵ֨י | ’a·ḥă·rê | Preposition | H310 behind |
| whom | מִ֤י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| has the king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| come out | יָצָא֙ | yā·ṣā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| Whom | מִ֖י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| are you | אַתָּ֣ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| pursuing | רֹדֵ֑ף | rō·ḏêp̄ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7291 pursue, chase, persecute |
| A dead | מֵ֔ת | mêṯ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H4191 die |
| dog | כֶּ֣לֶב | ke·leḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H3611 dog |
| A | אֶחָֽד׃ | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| flea | פַּרְעֹ֥שׁ | par·‘ōš | Noun - masculine singular | H6550 flea |
1 Samuel 24:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| be | וְהָיָ֤ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| our judge | לְדַיָּ֔ן | lə·ḏay·yān | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H1781 judge |
| and decide | וְשָׁפַ֖ט | wə·šā·p̄aṭ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H8199 judge, govern |
| between you and me | בֵּינִ֣י | bê·nî | Preposition; first person common singular | H996 interval, space between |
| May He take notice | וְיֵ֙רֶא֙ | wə·yê·re | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| and plead | וְיָרֵ֣ב | wə·yā·rêḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H7378 strive, contend |
| my case | רִיבִ֔י | rî·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H7379 strife, dispute |
| and deliver me | וְיִשְׁפְּטֵ֖נִי | wə·yiš·pə·ṭê·nî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H8199 judge, govern |
| from your hand | מִיָּדֶֽךָ׃פ | mî·yā·ḏe·ḵā | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 24:14 1 Samuel 26:20 · 1 Samuel 17:43 · 2 Samuel 9:8
1 Samuel 24:15 Psalm 43:1 · Psalm 35:1 · Psalm 119:154 · 1 Samuel 24:12 · Micah 7:9 · 2 Chronicles 24:22 · Micah 1:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.