1 Thessalonians
1 Thessalonians 4:4–5
4each of you must know how to control his own bodya in holiness and honor, 5not in lustful passion like the Gentiles who do not know God;
Footnotes
- a 4:4 Literally know how to possess his own vessel
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Thessalonians 4:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| each | ἕκαστον | hekaston | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1538 each, every one |
| of you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| must know | εἰδέναι | eidenai | Verb - Perfect Infinitive Active | G1492 I know, remember |
| to control | κτᾶσθαι | ktasthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G2932 I win, get, buy, possess |
| his | ἑαυτοῦ | heautou | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| body | σκεῦος | skeuos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4632 a vessel to contain liquid, utensil, tackle |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| holiness | ἁγιασμῷ | hagiasmō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G38 sanctification, holiness |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| honor | τιμῇ | timē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5092 a price, honor |
1 Thessalonians 4:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| lustful | ἐπιθυμίας | epithymias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1939 desire, eagerness for, inordinate desire, lust |
| passion | πάθει | pathei | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3806 suffering, emotion, depraved passion, lust |
| like | καθάπερ | kathaper | Adverb | G2509 even as |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| Gentiles | ἔθνη | ethnē | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
| who | τὰ | ta | Article - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| do not know | εἰδότα | eidota | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| God | Θεόν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Thessalonians 4:4 1 Corinthians 7:9 · Romans 12:1 · Hebrews 13:4 · 1 Corinthians 6:15 · Romans 6:19 · 1 Peter 3:7 · 1 Corinthians 7:2 · 1 Corinthians 6:18–20 · Acts 9:15 · Romans 9:21–23 · Philippians 4:8 · Romans 1:24
1 Thessalonians 4:5 Galatians 4:8 · Acts 17:30–31 · Ephesians 4:17–19 · 2 Thessalonians 1:8 · Colossians 3:5 · Romans 1:26 · Ephesians 2:12 · 1 Corinthians 15:34 · Romans 1:28 · 1 Peter 4:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.