2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 24:22–24
22Thus King Joash failed to remember the kindness that Zechariah’s father Jehoiada had extended to him. Instead, Joash killed Jehoiada’s son. As he lay dying, Zechariah said, “May the LORD see this and call you to account.”
23In the spring,a the army of Aram went to war against Joash. They entered Judah and Jerusalem and destroyed all the leaders of the people, and they sent all the plunder to their king in Damascus. 24Although the Aramean army had come with only a few men, the LORD delivered into their hand a very great army. Because Judah had forsaken the LORD, the God of their fathers, judgment was executed on Joash.
Footnotes
- a 24:23 Literally At the turn of the year
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 24:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thus King | הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Joash | יוֹאָ֣שׁ | yō·w·’āš | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3101 Joash |
| failed to | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| remember | זָכַ֞ר | zā·ḵar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2142 remember |
| the kindness | הַחֶ֙סֶד֙ | ha·ḥe·seḏ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2617 goodness, kindness |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Zechariah’s father | אָבִיו֙ | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| Jehoiada | יְהוֹיָדָ֤ע | yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3077 Jehojada |
| had extended | עָשָׂ֜ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| to him | עִמּ֔וֹ | ‘im·mōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5973 with |
| Instead | וַֽיַּהֲרֹ֖ג | way·ya·hă·rōḡ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2026 kill, slay |
| son | בְּנ֑וֹ | bə·nōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| As he lay dying | וּכְמוֹת֣וֹ | ū·ḵə·mō·w·ṯōw | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| said | אָמַ֔ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| May the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| see this | יֵ֥רֶא | yê·re | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| and call you to account | וְיִדְרֹֽשׁ׃פ | wə·yiḏ·rōš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1875 resort to, seek |
2 Chronicles 24:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In the spring | לִתְקוּפַ֣ת | liṯ·qū·p̄aṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H8622 coming round, circuit |
| the army of Aram | אֲרָם֒ | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| went to war | עָלָ֣ה | ‘ā·lāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| against Joash | עָלָיו֮ | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| They entered | וַיָּבֹ֗אוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| Judah | יְהוּדָה֙ | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| and Jerusalem | וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם | wî·rū·šā·lim | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| and destroyed | וַיַּשְׁחִ֛יתוּ | way·yaš·ḥî·ṯū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the leaders | שָׂרֵ֥י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of the people | הָעָ֖ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| and they sent | שִׁלְּח֖וּ | šil·lə·ḥū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | H7971 send |
| all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the plunder | שְׁלָלָ֥ם | šə·lā·lām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H7998 prey, spoil, plunder, booty |
| to their king | לְמֶ֥לֶךְ | lə·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| in Damascus | דַּרְמָֽשֶׂק׃ | dar·mā·śeq | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1834 Damascus |
2 Chronicles 24:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Although | כִּי֩ | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the Aramean | אֲרָ֗ם | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| army | חֵ֣יל | ḥêl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| had come | בָּ֣אוּ׀ | bā·’ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| with only a few | בְמִצְעַ֨ר | ḇə·miṣ·‘ar | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4705 a small thing |
| men | אֲנָשִׁ֜ים | ’ă·nā·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| the LORD | וַֽיהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| delivered | נָתַ֨ן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| into their hand | בְּיָדָ֥ם | bə·yā·ḏām | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
| a very | מְאֹ֔ד | mə·’ōḏ | Adverb | H3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly |
| great | לָרֹ֣ב | lā·rōḇ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7230 multitude, abundance, greatness |
| army | חַ֙יִל֙ | ḥa·yil | Noun - masculine singular | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| Because | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| Judah had forsaken | עָֽזְב֔וּ | ‘ā·zə·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of their fathers | אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם | ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H1 father |
| judgment | שְׁפָטִֽים׃ | šə·p̄ā·ṭîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8201 judgement |
| was executed | עָשׂ֥וּ | ‘ā·śū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| on | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H854 with |
| Joash | יוֹאָ֖שׁ | yō·w·’āš | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3101 Joash |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 24:22 Genesis 9:5 · Luke 11:51 · Revelation 6:9–11 · John 10:32 · Revelation 19:2 · Psalm 10:14
2 Chronicles 24:23 2 Kings 12:17–18
2 Chronicles 24:24 Leviticus 26:8 · 2 Chronicles 22:8 · Leviticus 26:25 · Leviticus 26:37 · Isaiah 30:17 · Deuteronomy 28:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.