2 Corinthians
2 Corinthians 2:15–17
15For we are to God the sweet aroma of Christ among those who are being saved and those who are perishing. 16To the one we are an odor that brings death, to the other a fragrance that brings life.a And who is qualified for such a task?
17For we are not like so many others, who peddle the word of God for profit. On the contrary, in Christ we speak before God with sincerity, as men sent from God.
Footnotes
- a 2:16 Literally To the one, indeed, an aroma from death to death; but to the other, an aroma from life to life.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Corinthians 2:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| we are | ἐσμὲν | esmen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| to God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| sweet aroma | εὐωδία | euōdia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2175 a sweet smell |
| of Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| among | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| those who are | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| being saved | σωζομένοις | sōzomenois | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine Plural | G4982 I save, heal |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| those who are | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| perishing | ἀπολλυμένοις | apollymenois | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine Plural | G622 I destroy, lose, am perishing |
2 Corinthians 2:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| To | οἷς | hois | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| an odor | ὀσμὴ | osmē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3744 an odor |
| that brings | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| death | θανάτου | thanatou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2288 death |
| to the other | οἷς | hois | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| a fragrance | ὀσμὴ | osmē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3744 an odor |
| that brings life | ζωῆς | zōēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| who | τίς | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| qualified | ἱκανός | hikanos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2425 sufficient, worthy, many, much |
| for | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| such | ταῦτα | tauta | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
2 Corinthians 2:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| we are | ἐσμεν | esmen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | Οὐ | Ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| like | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| so many others | πολλοὶ | polloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| who | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| peddle | καπηλεύοντες | kapēleuontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2585 I hawk, trade in |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| word | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| On the contrary | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Christ | Χριστῷ | Christō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| we speak | λαλοῦμεν | laloumen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2980 I speak, say |
| before | κατέναντι | katenanti | Preposition | G2713 opposite, in front of |
| God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| with | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| sincerity | εἰλικρινείας | eilikrineias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1505 clearness, sincerity, purity |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| men sent from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Corinthians 2:15 Ephesians 5:2 · 1 Corinthians 1:18 · Ezekiel 20:41 · Philippians 4:18 · Genesis 8:21 · 2 Thessalonians 2:10 · Exodus 29:18 · 2 Corinthians 4:3–4 · Exodus 29:25
2 Corinthians 2:16 2 Corinthians 3:5–6 · 1 Peter 2:7–8 · John 9:39 · Luke 2:34 · 1 Corinthians 15:10 · Acts 13:45–47
2 Corinthians 2:17 2 Corinthians 4:2 · 2 Corinthians 1:12 · 2 Peter 2:1–3 · 2 Timothy 4:3–4 · 1 Timothy 4:1–3 · Matthew 24:24 · Jeremiah 23:27–32 · Revelation 2:20 · 1 Corinthians 5:8 · Jeremiah 5:31 · Jude 1:4 · Revelation 2:14–15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.