2 Kings
2 Kings 25:18–22
18The captain of the guard also took away Seraiah the chief priest, Zephaniah the priest of second rank, and the three doorkeepers. 19Of those still in the city, he took a court official who had been appointed over the men of war, as well as five royal advisors. He also took the scribe of the captain of the army, who had enlisted the people of the land, and sixty men who were found in the city.
20Nebuzaradan captain of the guard took them and brought them to the king of Babylon at Riblah. 21There at Riblah in the land of Hamath, the king of Babylon struck them down and put them to death. So Judah was taken into exile, away from its own land.
22Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon appointed Gedaliah son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, over the people he had left behind in the land of Judah.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 25:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The captain | רַב־ | raḇ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7227 much, many, great |
| of the guard | טַבָּחִ֗ים | ṭab·bā·ḥîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2876 cook |
| also took away | וַיִּקַּ֣ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| Seraiah | שְׂרָיָה֙ | śə·rā·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8304 Serajah |
| the chief | הָרֹ֔אשׁ | hā·rōš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7218 head |
| priest | כֹּהֵ֣ן | kō·hên | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3548 priest |
| Zephaniah | צְפַנְיָ֖הוּ | ṣə·p̄an·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6846 Tsephanjah |
| the priest | כֹּהֵ֣ן | kō·hên | Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| of second rank | מִשְׁנֶ֑ה | miš·neh | Noun - masculine singular | H4932 double, copy, second |
| and the three | שְׁלֹ֖שֶׁת | šə·lō·šeṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H7969 a three, triad |
| doorkeepers | שֹׁמְרֵ֥י | šō·mə·rê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
2 Kings 25:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Of those | וּמִן־ | ū·min- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| still in the city | הָעִ֡יר | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| he took | לָקַח֩ | lā·qaḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| a | אֶחָ֜ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| court official | סָרִ֨יס | sā·rîs | Noun - masculine singular | H5631 eunuch |
| who | אֲֽשֶׁר־ | ’ăšer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| had been appointed | פָקִ֣יד׀ | p̄ā·qîḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H6496 commissioner, deputy, overseer |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the men | אַנְשֵׁ֣י | ’an·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H582 man, mankind |
| of war | הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה | ham·mil·ḥā·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4421 battle, war |
| as well as five | וַחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה | wa·ḥă·miš·šāh | Conjunctive waw; Number - masculine singular | H2568 five |
| royal | הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| advisors | מֵרֹאֵ֤י | mê·rō·’ê | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H7200 see |
| also | וְאֵ֗ת | wə·’êṯ | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| the scribe | הַסֹּפֵר֙ | has·sō·p̄êr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5608 count |
| of the captain | שַׂ֣ר | śar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of the army | הַצָּבָ֔א | haṣ·ṣā·ḇā | Article; Noun - common singular | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| who had enlisted | הַמַּצְבִּ֖א | ham·maṣ·bi | Article; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H6633 wage war, serve |
| the people | עַ֣ם | ‘am | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5971 people |
| of the land | הָאָ֑רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| and sixty | וְשִׁשִּׁ֥ים | wə·šiš·šîm | Conjunctive waw; Number - common plural | H8346 sixty |
| men | אִישׁ֙ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| found | הַֽנִּמְצְאִ֖ים | han·nim·ṣə·’îm | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H4672 attain to, find |
| in the city | בָּעִֽיר׃ | bā·‘îr | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
2 Kings 25:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nebuzaradan | נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֖ן | nə·ḇū·zar·’ă·ḏān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5018 Nebuzaradan |
| captain | רַב־ | raḇ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7227 much, many, great |
| of the guard | טַבָּחִ֑ים | ṭab·bā·ḥîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2876 cook |
| took | וַיִּקַּ֣ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| them | אֹתָ֔ם | ’ō·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| and brought | וַיֹּ֧לֶךְ | way·yō·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| them | אֹתָ֛ם | ’ō·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the king | מֶ֥לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֖ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| at Riblah | רִבְלָֽתָה׃ | riḇ·lā·ṯāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H7247 Riblah |
2 Kings 25:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| There at Riblah | בְּרִבְלָ֖ה | bə·riḇ·lāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7247 Riblah |
| in the land | בְּאֶ֣רֶץ | bə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Hamath | חֲמָ֑ת | ḥă·māṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2574 Chamath |
| the king | מֶ֨לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֧ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| struck them | וַיַּ֣ךְ | way·yaḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| and put them to death | וַיְמִיתֵ֛ם | way·mî·ṯêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H4191 die |
| So Judah | יְהוּדָ֖ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| was taken into exile | וַיִּ֥גֶל | way·yi·ḡel | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1540 uncover, remove |
| away from | מֵעַ֥ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| its own land | אַדְמָתֽוֹ׃ | ’aḏ·mā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H127 ground, land |
2 Kings 25:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nebuchadnezzar | נְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֖ר | nə·ḇū·ḵaḏ·neṣ·ṣar | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5019 Nebukadnetstsar, retstsar, retstsor |
| king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Babylon | בָּבֶ֑ל | bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H894 Babel, Babylon |
| appointed | וַיַּפְקֵ֣ד | way·yap̄·qêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| Gedaliah | גְּדַלְיָ֖הוּ | gə·ḏal·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1436 Gedaljah |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Ahikam | אֲחִיקָ֥ם | ’ă·ḥî·qām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H296 Achikam |
| the son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Shaphan | שָׁפָֽן׃פ | šā·p̄ān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8227 rock-badger |
| over | עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| the people | וְהָעָ֗ם | wə·hā·‘ām | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| he had left behind | הִשְׁאִ֔יר | hiš·’îr | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7604 remain, be left over |
| in the land | בְּאֶ֣רֶץ | bə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֔ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 25:18 1 Chronicles 6:14 · Ezra 7:1 · Jeremiah 21:1 · Jeremiah 29:25 · Jeremiah 52:24 · Jeremiah 29:29
2 Kings 25:19 Esther 1:14
2 Kings 25:21 2 Kings 23:27 · Deuteronomy 28:64
2 Kings 25:22 Jeremiah 39:14 · Jeremiah 26:24 · Jeremiah 41:2 · 2 Kings 22:12 · 2 Chronicles 34:20
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.