2 Samuel

2 Samuel 1:14–17

14So David asked him, “Why were you not afraid to lift your hand to destroy the LORD’s anointed?” 15Then David summoned one of the young men and said, “Go, execute him!” So the young man struck him down, and he died. 16For David had said to the Amalekite, “Your blood be on your own head because your own mouth has testified against you, saying, ‘I killed the LORD’s anointed.’”

17Then David took up this lament for Saul and his son Jonathan,

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Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

2 Samuel 1:14

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
So Davidדָּוִ֑דdā·wiḏNoun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
askedוַיֹּ֥אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
himאֵלָ֖יו’ê·lāwPreposition; third person masculine singularH413 motion to
Whyאֵ֚יךְ’êḵInterjectionH349 How?
were you notלֹ֣אlōAdverb - Negative particleH3808 not
afraidיָרֵ֔אתָyā·rê·ṯāVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singularH3372 fear
to liftלִשְׁלֹ֙חַ֙liš·lō·aḥPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH7971 send
your handיָֽדְךָ֔yā·ḏə·ḵāNoun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singularH3027 hand
to destroyלְשַׁחֵ֖תlə·ša·ḥêṯPreposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive constructH7843 go to ruin (?)
the LORD’sיְהוָֽה׃Yah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
anointedמְשִׁ֥יחַmə·šî·aḥAdjective - masculine singular constructH4899 anointed

2 Samuel 1:15

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Then Davidדָוִ֗דḏā·wiḏNoun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
summonedוַיִּקְרָ֣אway·yiq·rāConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7121 call, proclaim, read
oneלְאַחַד֙lə·’a·ḥaḏPreposition-l; Number - masculine singularH259 one
of the young menמֵֽהַנְּעָרִ֔יםmê·han·nə·‘ā·rîmPreposition-m, Article; Noun - masculine pluralH5288 a shaking, scattering
and saidוַיֹּ֖אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
Goגַּ֣שׁgašVerb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularH5066 draw near, approach
executeפְּגַע־pə·ḡa‘-Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularH6293 meet, encounter, reach
himבּ֑וֹbōwPreposition; third person masculine singular
Soוַיַּכֵּ֖הוּway·yak·kê·hūConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singularH5221 smite
and he diedוַיָּמֹֽת׃way·yā·mōṯConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH4191 die

2 Samuel 1:16

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
For Davidדָּוִ֔דdā·wiḏNoun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
had saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
to the Amalekiteאֵלָיו֙’ê·lāwPreposition; third person masculine singularH413 motion to
Your bloodדָּמֶיךָdå̄·mɛ·ḵå̄Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH1818 blood
onעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
your own headרֹאשֶׁ֑ךָrō·še·ḵāNoun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH7218 head
becauseכִּ֣יkîConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
your own mouthפִ֗יךָp̄î·ḵāNoun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH6310 mouth
has testifiedעָנָ֤ה‘ā·nāhVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH6030 answer, respond
against youבְךָ֙ḇə·ḵāPreposition; second person masculine singular
sayingלֵאמֹ֔רlê·mōrPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH559 utter, say
Iאָנֹכִ֥י’ā·nō·ḵîPronoun - first person common singularH595 I
killedמֹתַ֖תִּיmō·ṯat·tîVerb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singularH4191 die
the LORD’sיְהוָֽה׃סYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
anointedמְשִׁ֥יחַmə·šî·aḥAdjective - masculine singular constructH4899 anointed

2 Samuel 1:17

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Then Davidדָּוִ֔דdā·wiḏNoun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
took upוַיְקֹנֵ֣ןway·qō·nênConjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH6969 strike a musical note, chant, wail
thisהַזֹּ֑אתhaz·zōṯArticle; Pronoun - feminine singularH2063 this
lamentהַקִּינָ֖הhaq·qî·nāhArticle; Noun - feminine singularH7015 elegy, dirge
forעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
Saulשָׁא֖וּלšā·’ūlNoun - proper - masculine singularH7586 Shaul
and his sonבְּנֽוֹ׃bə·nōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1121 son
Jonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֥ןyə·hō·w·nā·ṯānNoun - proper - masculine singularH3083 Jehonathan

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

2 Samuel 1:14 1 Samuel 26:9 · Psalm 105:15 · 1 Samuel 24:6 · Numbers 12:8 · 2 Peter 2:10 · 1 Samuel 31:4

2 Samuel 1:16 Matthew 27:25 · Luke 19:22 · 1 Samuel 26:9 · Leviticus 20:9 · Romans 3:19 · 2 Samuel 1:10 · Proverbs 6:2 · Joshua 2:19 · 1 Kings 2:37

2 Samuel 1:17 2 Chronicles 35:25 · 2 Samuel 1:19

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.