2 Samuel
2 Samuel 7:8–9
8Now then, you are to tell My servant David that this is what the LORD of Hosts says: I took you from the pasture, from following the flock, to be the ruler over My people Israel. 9I have been with you wherever you have gone, and I have cut off all your enemies from before you. Now I will make for you a name like that of the greatest in the land.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Samuel 7:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | וְ֠עַתָּה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| then | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| you are to tell | תֹאמַ֞ר | ṯō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| My servant | לְעַבְדִּ֣י | lə·‘aḇ·dî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| David | לְדָוִ֗ד | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| that this is what | כֹּ֤ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֔וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| says | אָמַר֙ | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I | אֲנִ֤י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| took you | לְקַחְתִּ֙יךָ֙ | lə·qaḥ·tî·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the pasture | הַנָּוֶ֔ה | han·nā·weh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5116 abode of shepherd, or flocks |
| from following | מֵאַחַ֖ר | mê·’a·ḥar | Preposition-m | H310 behind |
| the flock | הַצֹּ֑אן | haṣ·ṣōn | Article; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| to be | לִֽהְי֣וֹת | lih·yō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the ruler | נָגִ֔יד | nā·ḡîḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H5057 leader |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| My people | עַמִּ֖י | ‘am·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
2 Samuel 7:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I have been | וָאֶהְיֶ֣ה | wā·’eh·yeh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| with you | עִמְּךָ֗ | ‘im·mə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H5973 with |
| wherever | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you have gone | הָלַ֔כְתָּ | hā·laḵ·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| and I have cut off | וָאַכְרִ֥תָה | wā·’aḵ·ri·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| your enemies | אֹיְבֶ֖יךָ | ’ō·yə·ḇe·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H341 be hostile to |
| from before you | מִפָּנֶ֑יךָ | mip·pā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-m; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| Now I will make | וְעָשִׂ֤תִֽי | wə·‘ā·śi·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H6213 do, make |
| for you | לְךָ֙ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| a name | שֵׁ֣ם | šêm | Noun - masculine singular | H8034 name |
| like that of | כְּשֵׁ֥ם | kə·šêm | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8034 name |
| the greatest | גָּד֔וֹל | gā·ḏō·wl | Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| in the land | בָּאָֽרֶץ׃ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 7:8 1 Samuel 16:11–12 · 2 Samuel 6:21 · Psalm 78:70–71 · 1 Chronicles 17:7 · 2 Samuel 12:7 · 1 Samuel 10:1 · 1 Samuel 9:16
2 Samuel 7:9 2 Samuel 5:10 · 1 Chronicles 17:8 · Psalm 18:37–42 · 1 Samuel 18:14 · 2 Samuel 8:6 · Psalm 113:7–8 · 2 Samuel 22:34–38 · 2 Samuel 8:14 · Genesis 12:2 · Luke 1:52 · 2 Samuel 22:30 · Psalm 89:23
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.