Acts
Acts 10:44–48
44While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit fell upon all who heard his message. 45All the circumcised believers who had accompanied Peter were astounded that the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles. 46For they heard them speaking in tongues and exalting God.
Then Peter said, 47“Can anyone withhold the water to baptize these people? They have received the Holy Spirit just as we have!” 48So he ordered that they be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ. Then they asked him to stay for a few days.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 10:44
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Peter | Πέτρου | Petrou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4074 Peter |
| was still speaking | λαλοῦντος | lalountos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2980 I speak, say |
| these | ταῦτα | tauta | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| words | ῥήματα | rhēmata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4487 a thing spoken |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Holy | Ἅγιον | Hagion | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| Spirit | Πνεῦμα | Pneuma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| fell | ἐπέπεσεν | epepesen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1968 I fall upon, press upon |
| upon | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| all | πάντας | pantas | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| who | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| heard | ἀκούοντας | akouontas | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G191 I hear, listen |
| message | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
Acts 10:45
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | ὅσοι | hosoi | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3745 how much, how great, how many |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| circumcised | περιτομῆς | peritomēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4061 circumcision |
| believers | πιστοὶ | pistoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4103 trustworthy, faithful, believing |
| had accompanied | συνῆλθαν | synēlthan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4905 I come or go with, accompany, assemble |
| Peter | Πέτρῳ | Petrō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G4074 Peter |
| were astounded | ἐξέστησαν | exestēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1839 I astonish, am astonished |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| gift | δωρεὰ | dōrea | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1431 a free gift |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Holy | Ἁγίου | Hagiou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| Spirit | Πνεύματος | Pneumatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| had been poured out | ἐκκέχυται | ekkechytai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1632 I pour out, shed |
| even | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| Gentiles | ἔθνη | ethnē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
Acts 10:46
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| they heard | ἤκουον | ēkouon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G191 I hear, listen |
| them | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| speaking | λαλούντων | lalountōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural | G2980 I speak, say |
| in tongues | γλώσσαις | glōssais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G1100 the tongue, a language, nation |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| exalting | μεγαλυνόντων | megalynontōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3170 I enlarge, magnify, extol |
| God | Θεόν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| Then | Τότε | Tote | Adverb | G5119 then |
| Peter | Πέτρος | Petros | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4074 Peter |
| said | ἀπεκρίθη | apekrithē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G611 I answer, reply |
Acts 10:47
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Can | δύναται | dynatai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| anyone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| withhold | κωλῦσαί | kōlysai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2967 I prevent, hinder |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| water | ὕδωρ | hydōr | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5204 water |
| to baptize | βαπτισθῆναι | baptisthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G907 I dip, submerge, baptize |
| these | τούτους | toutous | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| have received | ἔλαβον | elabon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2983 I receive, take |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Holy | Ἅγιον | Hagion | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| Spirit | Πνεῦμα | Pneuma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| just as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| we | ἡμεῖς | hēmeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
Acts 10:48
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| he ordered that | προσέταξεν | prosetaxen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4367 I instruct, command, appoint |
| they be baptized | βαπτισθῆναι | baptisthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G907 I dip, submerge, baptize |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| name | ὀνόματι | onomati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| of Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| Then | τότε | tote | Adverb | G5119 then |
| they asked | ἠρώτησαν | ērōtēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2065 I ask, question, request |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| to stay | ἐπιμεῖναι | epimeinai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1961 I remain, tarry, persist in |
| days | ἡμέρας | hēmeras | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G2250 a day |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 10:44 Acts 11:15 · Acts 19:6 · Acts 15:8 · Acts 4:31 · Acts 2:2–4
Acts 10:45 Acts 2:38 · Acts 10:23 · Galatians 3:13–14 · Colossians 2:13–14 · Galatians 2:15 · Ephesians 2:11 · Acts 2:33 · Acts 11:15–18
Acts 10:46 Acts 19:6 · Acts 2:4 · Mark 16:17 · 1 Corinthians 14:20–25 · Acts 2:11
Acts 10:47 Acts 8:36 · Romans 10:12 · Acts 11:15–17 · Acts 15:8–9 · Genesis 17:24–26
Acts 10:48 Acts 2:38 · Acts 8:16 · Galatians 3:27 · Acts 8:12 · 1 Corinthians 1:13–17 · Acts 19:5 · John 4:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.