Acts
Acts 14:22–23
22strengthening the souls of the disciples and encouraging them to continue in the faith. “We must endure many hardships to enter the kingdom of God,” they said.
23Paul and Barnabas appointed elders for them in each church, praying and fasting as they entrusted them to the Lord, in whom they had believed.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 14:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| strengthening | ἐπιστηρίζοντες | epistērizontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1991 I prop up, uphold, confirm |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| souls | ψυχὰς | psychas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G5590 the soul, life, self |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| disciples | μαθητῶν | mathētōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| encouraging | παρακαλοῦντες | parakalountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3870 I summon, entreat, admonish, comfort |
| to continue | ἐμμένειν | emmenein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1696 I remain or abide in, abide by, maintain |
| in the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| faith | πίστει | pistei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| We | ἡμᾶς | hēmas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| must | δεῖ | dei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| endure | Διὰ | Dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| many | πολλῶν | pollōn | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| hardships | θλίψεων | thlipseōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G2347 persecution, affliction, distress |
| to enter | εἰσελθεῖν | eiselthein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλείαν | basileian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Acts 14:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| appointed | Χειροτονήσαντες | Cheirotonēsantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5500 I choose by vote, appoint |
| elders | πρεσβυτέρους | presbyterous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4245 elder |
| for them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| in each | κατ’ | kat’ | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| church | ἐκκλησίαν | ekklēsian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
| praying | προσευξάμενοι | proseuxamenoi | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4336 I pray, pray for |
| fasting | νηστειῶν | nēsteiōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G3521 fasting, the day of atonement |
| as they entrusted | παρέθεντο | parethento | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G3908 I set before, serve, entrust to |
| them | αὐτοὺς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| to the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| whom | ὃν | hon | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| they had believed | πεπιστεύκεισαν | pepisteukeisan | Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 14:22 1 Peter 5:10 · 2 Timothy 3:12 · John 16:33 · 1 Thessalonians 3:2–4 · Romans 8:17 · Revelation 2:10 · 2 Timothy 1:8 · Colossians 1:23 · Luke 22:28–29 · Acts 18:23 · Revelation 7:14 · Matthew 10:38
Acts 14:23 Titus 1:5 · Acts 11:30 · James 5:14 · 2 Timothy 2:2 · Acts 20:32 · 1 Timothy 5:22 · 1 Timothy 5:1 · Acts 20:17 · 1 Timothy 5:17–19 · Acts 13:1–3 · 1 Peter 5:1 · Acts 15:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.