Acts
Acts 15:19–21
19It is my judgment, therefore, that we should not cause trouble for the Gentiles who are turning to God. 20Instead, we should write and tell them to abstain from food polluted by idols, from sexual immorality, from the meat of strangled animals, and from blood. 21For Moses has been proclaimed in every city from ancient times and is read in the synagogues on every Sabbath.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 15:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| my | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| judgment | κρίνω | krinō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2919 I judge, decide, think good |
| therefore | Διὸ | Dio | Conjunction | G1352 wherefore |
| that we should not cause trouble for | παρενοχλεῖν | parenochlein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G3926 I trouble |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| Gentiles | ἐθνῶν | ethnōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
| are turning | ἐπιστρέφουσιν | epistrephousin | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural | G1994 I turn back to |
| to | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| God | Θεόν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Acts 15:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Instead | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| we should write | ἐπιστεῖλαι | episteilai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1989 I write, send by letter to. |
| them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| to abstain from | ἀπέχεσθαι | apechesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle | G568 I have in full, am far, it is enough |
| polluted | ἀλισγημάτων | alisgēmatōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G234 pollution, perhaps a polluted thing |
| by idols | εἰδώλων | eidōlōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1497 an idol, false god |
| sexual immorality | πορνείας | porneias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4202 fornication, idolatry |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| meat of strangled animals | πνικτοῦ | pniktou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4156 strangled |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| from | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| blood | αἵματος | haimatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
Acts 15:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| Moses | Μωϋσῆς | Mōusēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3475 Moses |
| has | ἔχει | echei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| been proclaimed | κηρύσσοντας | kēryssontas | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2784 I proclaim, herald, preach |
| in every | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| city | πόλιν | polin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| ancient | ἀρχαίων | archaiōn | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Plural | G744 original, primitive, ancient |
| times | γενεῶν | geneōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G1074 a generation |
| is read | ἀναγινωσκόμενος | anaginōskomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G314 I read |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | ταῖς | tais | Article - Dative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| synagogues | συναγωγαῖς | synagōgais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G4864 an assembly, congregation, synagogue |
| on | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| every | πᾶν | pan | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| Sabbath | σάββατον | sabbaton | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4521 the Sabbath, a week |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 15:19 Acts 15:28 · Galatians 1:7–10 · 1 Thessalonians 1:9 · Acts 15:24
Acts 15:20 Revelation 2:20 · Acts 15:29 · Revelation 2:14 · Genesis 9:4 · Leviticus 3:17 · Acts 21:25 · 1 Corinthians 8:4–13 · 1 Corinthians 6:9 · 1 Corinthians 6:18 · 1 Corinthians 10:7–8 · Leviticus 17:10–14 · Galatians 5:19
Acts 15:21 Acts 13:15 · Acts 13:27 · 2 Corinthians 3:14–15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.