Acts

Acts 2:1–4

1When the day of Pentecosta came, they were all together in one place. 2Suddenly a sound like a mighty rushing wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. 3They saw tongues like flames of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them. 4And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them.

Footnotes

  • a 2:1 That is, Shavuot, the late spring feast of pilgrimage to Jerusalem; it is also known as the Feast of Harvest(see Exodus 23:16|EXO 23:16) or the Feast of Weeks(see Exodus 34:22|EXO 34:22).

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Acts 2:1

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
dayἡμέρανhēmeranNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2250 a day
of PentecostΠεντηκοστῆςPentēkostēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG4005 Pentecost
cameσυμπληροῦσθαιsymplērousthaiVerb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassiveG4845 I fill completely
they wereἦσανēsanVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG1510 I am, exist
allπάντεςpantesAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
togetherὁμοῦhomouAdverbG3674 together
inἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
oneαὐτόautoPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same

Acts 2:2

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
SuddenlyἄφνωaphnōAdverbG869 suddenly
a soundἦχοςēchosNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG2279 a sound, rumor
likeὥσπερhōsperAdverbG5618 just as, as
a mightyβιαίαςbiaiasAdjective - Genitive Feminine SingularG972 strong, violent
rushingφερομένηςpheromenēsVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Feminine SingularG5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead
windπνοῆςpnoēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG4157 breath, wind
cameἐγένετοegenetoVerb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG1096 I come into being, am born
fromἐκekPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
heavenοὐρανοῦouranouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3772 the sky, the heaven
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
filledἐπλήρωσενeplērōsenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4137 I fill, fulfill, complete
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
wholeὅλονholonAdjective - Accusative Masculine SingularG3650 all, the whole, entire
houseοἶκονoikonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3624 a house, household
whereοὗhouAdverbG3757 where, whither, when
they wereἦσανēsanVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG1510 I am, exist
sittingκαθήμενοιkathēmenoiVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralG2521 I sit, am seated

Acts 2:3

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
TheyαὐτοῖςautoisPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
sawὤφθησανōphthēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluralG3708 I see, look upon, experience
tonguesγλῶσσαιglōssaiNoun - Nominative Feminine PluralG1100 the tongue, a language, nation
likeὡσεὶhōseiAdverbG5616 as if, as it were, like, about
flames of fireπυρόςpyrosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG4442 fire, trials
that separatedδιαμεριζόμεναιdiamerizomenaiVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Feminine PluralG1266 I divide up into parts, break up, distribute
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
came to restἐκάθισενekathisenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2523 I set, make to sit
onἐφ’eph’PrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
eachἕκαστονhekastonAdjective - Accusative Masculine SingularG1538 each, every one
of themαὐτῶνautōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same

Acts 2:4

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
theyπάντεςpantesAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
filled withἐπλήσθησανeplēsthēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluralG4130 I fill
HolyἉγίουHagiouAdjective - Genitive Neuter SingularG40 set apart, holy, sacred
SpiritΠνεύματοςPneumatosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG4151 wind, breath, spirit
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
beganἤρξαντοērxantoVerb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person PluralG756 I begin
to speakλαλεῖνlaleinVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG2980 I speak, say
in otherἑτέραιςheteraisAdjective - Dative Feminine PluralG2087 another, different
tonguesγλώσσαιςglōssaisNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG1100 the tongue, a language, nation
asκαθὼςkathōsAdverbG2531 just as, as
theτὸtoArticle - Nominative Neuter SingularG3588 the
SpiritΠνεῦμαPneumaNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG4151 wind, breath, spirit
enabledἐδίδουedidouVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1325 I offer, give
themαὐτοῖςautoisPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Acts 2:1 Romans 15:6 · Philippians 2:2 · Acts 1:13–15 · Philippians 1:27 · 1 Corinthians 16:8 · Zephaniah 3:9 · Acts 4:32 · Leviticus 23:15–21 · Acts 4:24 · Exodus 34:22

Acts 2:2 Acts 4:31 · 1 Kings 19:11 · Psalm 18:10 · John 3:8 · Acts 16:25–26 · Ezekiel 37:9–10 · Malachi 3:1 · Isaiah 65:24 · Ezekiel 3:12–13 · Song of Solomon 4:16

Acts 2:3 Matthew 3:11 · John 1:32–33 · Acts 2:4 · Jeremiah 23:29 · Isaiah 11:2–3 · Luke 24:32

Acts 2:4 Mark 16:17 · Acts 13:52 · Acts 4:31 · Ephesians 5:18 · 1 Corinthians 12:10 · 1 Corinthians 14:21–23 · John 14:26 · Acts 7:55 · Acts 10:46 · Acts 19:6 · Acts 9:17 · Luke 12:12

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.