Leviticus
Leviticus 23:15–21
15From the day after the Sabbath, the day you brought the sheaf of the wave offering, you are to count off seven full weeks. 16You shall count off fifty days until the day after the seventh Sabbath, and then present an offering of new grain to the LORD.
17Bring two loaves of bread from your dwellings as a wave offering, each made from two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour, baked with leaven, as the firstfruits to the LORD.
18Along with the bread you are to present seven unblemished male lambs a year old, one young bull, and two rams. They will be a burnt offering to the LORD, together with their grain offerings and drink offerings — a food offering, a pleasing aroma to the LORD.
19You shall also prepare one male goat as a sin offering and two male lambs a year old as a peace offering. 20The priest is to wave the lambs as a wave offering before the LORD, together with the bread of the firstfruits. The bread and the two lambs shall be holy to the LORD for the priest.
21On that same day you are to proclaim a sacred assembly, and you must not do any regular work. This is to be a permanent statute wherever you live for the generations to come.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 23:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| From the day after | מִמָּחֳרַ֣ת | mim·mā·ḥo·raṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H4283 the morrow |
| the Sabbath | הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת | haš·šab·bāṯ | Article; Noun - common singular | H7676 Sabbath |
| the day | מִיּוֹם֙ | mî·yō·wm | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
| you brought | הֲבִ֣יאֲכֶ֔ם | hă·ḇî·’ă·ḵem | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; second person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the sheaf | עֹ֖מֶר | ‘ō·mer | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6016 sheaf |
| of the wave offering | הַתְּנוּפָ֑ה | hat·tə·nū·p̄āh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8573 a swinging, waving, wave-offering, offering |
| you are to count off | וּסְפַרְתֶּ֤ם | ū·sə·p̄ar·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H5608 count |
| seven | שֶׁ֥בַע | še·ḇa‘ | Number - feminine singular | H7651 seven |
| full | תְּמִימֹ֥ת | tə·mî·mōṯ | Adjective - feminine plural | H8549 complete, sound |
| weeks | שַׁבָּת֖וֹת | šab·bā·ṯō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H7676 Sabbath |
Leviticus 23:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You shall count off | תִּסְפְּר֖וּ | tis·pə·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H5608 count |
| fifty | חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים | ḥă·miš·šîm | Number - common plural | H2572 fifty |
| days | י֑וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| until | עַ֣ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the day after | מִֽמָּחֳרַ֤ת | mim·mā·ḥo·raṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H4283 the morrow |
| the seventh | הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔ת | haš·šə·ḇî·‘iṯ | Article; Number - ordinal feminine singular | H7637 seventh |
| Sabbath | הַשַּׁבָּת֙ | haš·šab·bāṯ | Article; Noun - common singular | H7676 Sabbath |
| and then present | וְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֛ם | wə·hiq·raḇ·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H7126 come near, approach |
| an offering of new | חֲדָשָׁ֖ה | ḥă·ḏā·šāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H2319 new |
| grain | מִנְחָ֥ה | min·ḥāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Leviticus 23:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bring | תָּבִ֣יאּוּ׀ | tā·ḇî’·’ū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| two | שְׁ֚תַּיִם | šə·ta·yim | Number - fd | H8147 two |
| loaves of bread | לֶ֣חֶם | le·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3899 bread, food |
| from your dwellings | מִמּוֹשְׁבֹ֨תֵיכֶ֜ם | mim·mō·wō·šə·ḇō·ṯê·ḵem | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H4186 seat, assembly, dwelling-place, dwelling, dwellers |
| as a wave offering | תְּנוּפָ֗ה | tə·nū·p̄āh | Noun - feminine singular | H8573 a swinging, waving, wave-offering, offering |
| from two-tenths of an ephah | שְׁנֵ֣י | šə·nê | Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| of fine flour | סֹ֣לֶת | sō·leṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H5560 fine flour |
| baked | תֵּאָפֶ֑ינָה | tê·’ā·p̄e·nāh | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H644 bake |
| with leaven | חָמֵ֖ץ | ḥā·mêṣ | Noun - masculine singular | H2557 that which is leavened |
| as the firstfruits | בִּכּוּרִ֖ים | bik·kū·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1061 first-fruits |
| to the LORD | לַֽיהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Leviticus 23:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Along with | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the bread | הַלֶּ֗חֶם | hal·le·ḥem | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| you are to present | וְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֣ם | wə·hiq·raḇ·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H7126 come near, approach |
| seven | שִׁבְעַ֨ת | šiḇ·‘aṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H7651 seven |
| unblemished | תְּמִימִם֙ | tə·mî·mim | Adjective - masculine plural | H8549 complete, sound |
| male lambs | כְּבָשִׂ֤ים | kə·ḇā·śîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3532 lamb |
| a year old | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| one | אֶחָ֖ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| young bull | וּפַ֧ר | ū·p̄ar | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H6499 young bull, steer |
| and two | שְׁנָ֑יִם | šə·nā·yim | Number - md | H8147 two |
| rams | וְאֵילִ֣ם | wə·’ê·lim | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H352 ram |
| They will be | יִהְי֤וּ | yih·yū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a burnt offering | עֹלָה֙ | ‘ō·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| to the LORD | לַֽיהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| together with their grain offerings | וּמִנְחָתָם֙ | ū·min·ḥā·ṯām | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| and drink offerings | וְנִסְכֵּיהֶ֔ם | wə·nis·kê·hem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H5262 drink-offering |
| a food offering | אִשֵּׁ֥ה | ’iš·šêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H801 an offering made by fire |
| a pleasing | נִיחֹ֖חַ | nî·ḥō·aḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H5207 a quieting, soothing, tranquillizing |
| aroma | רֵֽיחַ־ | rê·aḥ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7381 scent, odour |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Leviticus 23:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You shall also prepare | וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֛ם | wa·‘ă·śî·ṯem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| one | אֶחָ֖ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| male goat | שְׂעִיר־ | śə·‘îr- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8163 he-goat, buck |
| as a sin offering | לְחַטָּ֑את | lə·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| and two | וּשְׁנֵ֧י | ū·šə·nê | Conjunctive waw; Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| male lambs | כְבָשִׂ֛ים | ḵə·ḇā·śîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3532 lamb |
| a year old | בְּנֵ֥י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| as a peace offering | שְׁלָמִֽים׃ | šə·lā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8002 sacrifice for alliance or friendship, 'peace-offering' |
Leviticus 23:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The priest | הַכֹּהֵ֣ן׀ | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| is to wave | וְהֵנִ֣יף | wə·hê·nîp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5130 move to and fro, wave, besprinkle |
| as a wave offering | תְּנוּפָה֙ | tə·nū·p̄āh | Noun - feminine singular | H8573 a swinging, waving, wave-offering, offering |
| before | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| together with | עַל֩ | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the bread | לֶ֨חֶם | le·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3899 bread, food |
| of the firstfruits | הַבִּכּוּרִ֤ים | hab·bik·kū·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1061 first-fruits |
| The bread and the two | שְׁנֵ֖י | šə·nê | Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| lambs | כְּבָשִׂ֑ים | kə·ḇā·śîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3532 lamb |
| shall be | יִהְי֥וּ | yih·yū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| holy | קֹ֛דֶשׁ | qō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| for the priest | לַכֹּהֵֽן׃ | lak·kō·hên | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
Leviticus 23:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On that | הַזֶּ֗ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| same | בְּעֶ֣צֶם׀ | bə·‘e·ṣem | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H6106 bone, substance, self |
| day | הַיּ֣וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| you are to proclaim | וּקְרָאתֶ֞ם | ū·qə·rā·ṯem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| a sacred | קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ | qō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| assembly | מִֽקְרָא־ | miq·rā- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4744 convocation; convoking, reading |
| and | לָכֶ֔ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| you must not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| do | תַעֲשׂ֑וּ | ṯa·‘ă·śū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| any | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| regular work | מְלֶ֥אכֶת | mə·le·ḵeṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4399 occupation, work |
| This is to be a permanent | עוֹלָ֛ם | ‘ō·w·lām | Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| statute | חֻקַּ֥ת | ḥuq·qaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2708 something prescribed, enactment, statute |
| wherever | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| you live | מוֹשְׁבֹ֥תֵיכֶ֖ם | mō·wō·šə·ḇō·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H4186 seat, assembly, dwelling-place, dwelling, dwellers |
| for the generations to come | לְדֹרֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃ | lə·ḏō·rō·ṯê·ḵem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1755 period, generation, dwelling |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 23:15 Leviticus 23:10–11 · Exodus 34:22 · Deuteronomy 16:9–10 · Leviticus 25:8 · Numbers 28:26
Leviticus 23:16 Acts 2:1 · Numbers 28:26
Leviticus 23:17 Leviticus 23:10 · Leviticus 7:13 · Numbers 28:26 · Exodus 34:26 · Exodus 34:22 · Exodus 23:19
Leviticus 23:18 Numbers 28:27–31
Leviticus 23:19 Numbers 28:30
Leviticus 23:20 Deuteronomy 18:4
Leviticus 23:21 Leviticus 23:2 · Numbers 18:23 · Leviticus 23:4 · Leviticus 23:14 · Genesis 17:7 · Isaiah 11:10 · Deuteronomy 16:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.