Acts
Acts 27:41–44
41But the ship struck a sandbar and ran aground. The bow stuck fast and would not move, and the stern was being broken up by the pounding of the waves.
42The soldiers planned to kill the prisoners so none of them could swim to freedom. 43But the centurion, wanting to spare Paul’s life , thwarted their plan. He commanded those who could swim to jump overboard first and get to land. 44The rest were to follow on planks and various parts of the ship. In this way everyone was brought safely to land.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 27:41
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| ship | ναῦν | naun | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3491 a ship, vessel |
| struck | περιπεσόντες | peripesontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4045 I fall into the midst of |
| a sandbar | τόπον | topon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5117 a place |
| ran aground | ἐπέκειλαν | epekeilan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2027 I force forward, run aground |
| The | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| bow | πρῷρα | prōra | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4408 the prow of a ship |
| stuck fast | ἐρείσασα | ereisasa | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2043 I stick fast |
| would not move | ἀσάλευτος | asaleutos | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G761 unshaken, immovable |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| stern | πρύμνα | prymna | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4403 the stern of a ship |
| was being broken up | ἐλύετο | elyeto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3089 I loose, untie, release, destroy |
| by | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| pounding | βίας | bias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G970 force, violence |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| waves | κυμάτων | kymatōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2949 a wave |
Acts 27:42
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | Τῶν | Tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| soldiers | στρατιωτῶν | stratiōtōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4757 a soldier |
| planned | βουλὴ | boulē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1012 counsel, deliberate wisdom |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| kill | ἀποκτείνωσιν | apokteinōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G615 I put to death, kill |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| prisoners | δεσμώτας | desmōtas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1202 a prisoner, captive |
| so none | μή | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| of them | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| could swim | ἐκκολυμβήσας | ekkolymbēsas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1579 I swim out |
| to freedom | διαφύγῃ | diaphygē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1309 I escape by flight |
Acts 27:43
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| centurion | ἑκατοντάρχης | hekatontarchēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1543 a centurion |
| wanting | βουλόμενος | boulomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1014 I will, intend, desire |
| to spare | διασῶσαι | diasōsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1295 I save, bring safely to |
| Paul’s | Παῦλον | Paulon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| thwarted | ἐκώλυσεν | ekōlysen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2967 I prevent, hinder |
| their | αὐτοὺς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| plan | βουλήματος | boulēmatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G1013 will, counsel, purpose |
| He commanded | ἐκέλευσέν | ekeleusen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2753 I command, order |
| those | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| who could | δυναμένους | dynamenous | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| swim | κολυμβᾶν | kolymban | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2860 I swim |
| to jump overboard | ἀπορίψαντας | aporipsantas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G641 I throw away from, throw overboard |
| first | πρώτους | prōtous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4413 first, before |
| get | ἐξιέναι | exienai | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1826 I go out, depart |
| to | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| land | γῆν | gēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1093 the earth, soil, land |
Acts 27:44
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| rest | λοιποὺς | loipous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3062 left, left behind, the remainder |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| planks | σανίσιν | sanisin | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G4548 a plank, board |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| various parts | τινων | tinōn | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G5100 any one, some one |
| of | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| ship | πλοίου | ploiou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4143 a ship, vessel |
| In this way | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| everyone | πάντας | pantas | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| was brought safely | διασωθῆναι | diasōthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G1295 I save, bring safely to |
| to | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| land | γῆν | gēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1093 the earth, soil, land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 27:41 Ezekiel 27:26 · 2 Corinthians 11:25–26
Acts 27:43 Acts 27:3 · Proverbs 16:7
Acts 27:44 Acts 27:22 · Psalm 107:28–30 · Acts 27:24 · John 6:39–40 · 1 Peter 4:18 · Acts 27:31 · 2 Corinthians 1:8–10 · Amos 9:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.