Acts
Acts 4:34–37
34There were no needy ones among them, because those who owned lands or houses would sell their property , bring the proceeds from the sales, 35and lay them at the apostles’ feet for distribution to anyone as he had need.
36Joseph, a Levite from Cyprus, whom the apostles called Barnabas (meaning Son of Encouragement), 37sold a field he owned, brought the money, and laid it at the apostles’ feet.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 4:34
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| There were | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| no | Οὐδὲ | Oude | Adverb | G3761 neither, nor, not even |
| needy | ἐνδεής | endeēs | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1729 in need, needy |
| ones | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| among | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| because | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| those who | ὅσοι | hosoi | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3745 how much, how great, how many |
| owned | κτήτορες | ktētores | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2935 a possessor, owner |
| lands | χωρίων | chōriōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G5564 a place, piece of land, field |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| houses | οἰκιῶν | oikiōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G3614 a house, household |
| would sell | πωλοῦντες | pōlountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4453 I sell |
| bring | ἔφερον | epheron | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| proceeds | τιμὰς | timas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G5092 a price, honor |
| from | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| sales | πιπρασκομένων | pipraskomenōn | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Neuter Plural | G4097 I sell |
Acts 4:35
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| lay | ἐτίθουν | etithoun | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5087 I put, place |
| at | παρὰ | para | Preposition | G3844 from, in the presence of |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| apostles’ | ἀποστόλων | apostolōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G652 an apostle, a messenger, an envoy, a delegate |
| feet | πόδας | podas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4228 the foot |
| for distribution | διεδίδετο | diedideto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1239 I offer here and there, distribute, divide |
| anyone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| as | καθότι | kathoti | Adverb | G2530 according as, because |
| he had | εἶχεν | eichen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| need | χρείαν | chreian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5532 need, necessity, business |
Acts 4:36
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph | Ἰωσὴφ | Iōsēph | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2501 Joseph |
| a Levite | Λευίτης | Leuitēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3019 a Levite |
| from Cyprus | Κύπριος | Kyprios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2953 a Cypriote, belonging to Cyprus |
| whom | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| apostles | ἀποστόλων | apostolōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G652 an apostle, a messenger, an envoy, a delegate |
| called | ἐπικληθεὶς | epiklētheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1941 I call by an additional name, appeal to |
| Barnabas | Βαρνάβας | Barnabas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G921 Barnabas |
| meaning | μεθερμηνευόμενον | methermēneuomenon | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3177 I translate, interpret |
| Son | Υἱὸς | Huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of Encouragement | παρακλήσεως | paraklēseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3874 exhortation, entreaty, encouragement, comfort |
Acts 4:37
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| sold | πωλήσας | pōlēsas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4453 I sell |
| a field | ἀγροῦ | agrou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G68 a field, the country |
| he | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| owned | ὑπάρχοντος | hyparchontos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5225 I am, exist, am in possession |
| brought | ἤνεγκεν | ēnenken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| money | χρῆμα | chrēma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5536 money, riches |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| laid | ἔθηκεν | ethēken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5087 I put, place |
| at | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| apostles’ | ἀποστόλων | apostolōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G652 an apostle, a messenger, an envoy, a delegate |
| feet | πόδας | podas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4228 the foot |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 4:34 Acts 2:45 · Luke 16:9 · Luke 12:33 · Deuteronomy 2:7 · Luke 22:35 · Matthew 19:21 · Mark 10:21 · Psalm 34:9–10 · Acts 4:37–5:3 · 1 Timothy 6:19
Acts 4:35 Acts 5:2 · Acts 2:45 · 2 Corinthians 8:20–21 · Acts 4:37
Acts 4:36 Galatians 2:13 · Galatians 2:1 · Galatians 2:9 · Acts 15:39 · Acts 12:25–13:1 · Acts 11:30 · Acts 11:22–25 · Acts 15:37 · Acts 21:16 · 1 Corinthians 9:6
Acts 4:37 Matthew 19:29 · Acts 4:34–35 · Acts 5:1–2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.