Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 16:10–15
10And you shall celebrate the Feast of Weeksb to the LORD your God with a freewill offering that you give in proportion to how the LORD your God has blessed you, 11and you shall rejoice before the LORD your God in the place He will choose as a dwelling for His Name — you, your sons and daughters, your menservants and maidservants, and the Levite within your gates, as well as the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widows among you.
12Remember that you were slaves in Egypt, and carefully follow these statutes.
13You are to celebrate the Feast of Tabernaclesc for seven days after you have gathered the produce of your threshing floor and your winepress. 14And you shall rejoice in your feast— you, your sons and daughters, your menservants and maidservants, and the Levite, as well as the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widows among you.
15For seven days you shall celebrate a feast to the LORD your God in the place He will choose, because the LORD your God will bless you in all your produce and in all the work of your hands, so that your joy will be complete.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 16:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And you shall celebrate | וְעָשִׂ֜יתָ | wə·‘ā·śî·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| the Feast | חַ֤ג | ḥaḡ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast |
| of Weeks | שָׁבֻעוֹת֙ | šā·ḇu·‘ō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural | H7620 period of seven |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| with a freewill offering | נִדְבַ֥ת | niḏ·ḇaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5071 voluntariness, freewill-offering |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you give | תִּתֵּ֑ן | tit·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| in proportion to how | כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| has blessed you | יְבָרֶכְךָ֖ | yə·ḇā·reḵ·ḵā | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
Deuteronomy 16:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and you shall rejoice | וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֞ | wə·śā·maḥ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H8055 rejoice, be glad |
| before | לִפְנֵ֣י׀ | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| in the place | בַּמָּק֗וֹם | bam·mā·qō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| He | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will choose | יִבְחַר֙ | yiḇ·ḥar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
| as a dwelling | לְשַׁכֵּ֥ן | lə·šak·kên | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H7931 settle down, abide, dwell |
| for His Name | שְׁמ֖וֹ | šə·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| you | אַתָּ֨ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| your sons | וּבִנְךָ֣ | ū·ḇin·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| and daughters | וּבִתֶּךָ֮ | ū·ḇit·te·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1323 daughter |
| your menservants | וְעַבְדְּךָ֣ | wə·‘aḇ·də·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| and maidservants | וַאֲמָתֶךָ֒ | wa·’ă·mā·ṯe·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H519 maid, handmaid |
| and the Levite | וְהַלֵּוִי֙ | wə·hal·lê·wî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3881 Levite |
| within your gates | בִּשְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ | biš·‘ā·re·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H8179 gate |
| as well as the foreigner | וְהַגֵּ֛ר | wə·hag·gêr | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1616 sojourner |
| the fatherless | וְהַיָּת֥וֹם | wə·hay·yā·ṯō·wm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3490 orphan |
| and the widows | וְהָאַלְמָנָ֖ה | wə·hā·’al·mā·nāh | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H490 widow |
| among you | בְּקִרְבֶּ֑ךָ | bə·qir·be·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H7130 inward part, midst |
Deuteronomy 16:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remember | וְזָ֣כַרְתָּ֔ | wə·zā·ḵar·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H2142 remember |
| that | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you were | הָיִ֖יתָ | hā·yî·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| slaves | עֶ֥בֶד | ‘e·ḇeḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| in Egypt | בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם | bə·miṣ·rā·yim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| and carefully | וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֣ | wə·šā·mar·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| follow | וְעָשִׂ֔יתָ | wə·‘ā·śî·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| these | הָאֵֽלֶּה׃פ | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| statutes | הַֽחֻקִּ֖ים | ha·ḥuq·qîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2706 something prescribed, a statute or due |
Deuteronomy 16:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You are to celebrate | תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה | ta·‘ă·śeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| the Feast | חַ֧ג | ḥaḡ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast |
| of Tabernacles | הַסֻּכֹּ֛ת | has·suk·kōṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5521 thicket, booth |
| for seven | שִׁבְעַ֣ת | šiḇ·‘aṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H7651 seven |
| days | יָמִ֑ים | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| after you have gathered | בְּאָ֨סְפְּךָ֔ | bə·’ā·sə·pə·ḵā | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singular | H622 gather, remove |
| your threshing floor | מִֽגָּרְנְךָ֖ | mig·gā·rə·nə·ḵā | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1637 threshing-floor |
| and your winepress | וּמִיִּקְבֶֽךָ׃ | ū·mî·yiq·ḇe·ḵā | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3342 wine-vat |
Deuteronomy 16:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And you shall rejoice | וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֖ | wə·śā·maḥ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H8055 rejoice, be glad |
| in your feast | בְּחַגֶּ֑ךָ | bə·ḥag·ge·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast |
| you | אַתָּ֨ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| your sons | וּבִנְךָ֤ | ū·ḇin·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| and daughters | וּבִתֶּ֙ךָ֙ | ū·ḇit·te·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1323 daughter |
| your menservants | וְעַבְדְּךָ֣ | wə·‘aḇ·də·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| and maidservants | וַאֲמָתֶ֔ךָ | wa·’ă·mā·ṯe·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H519 maid, handmaid |
| and the Levite | וְהַלֵּוִ֗י | wə·hal·lê·wî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3881 Levite |
| as well as the foreigner | וְהַגֵּ֛ר | wə·hag·gêr | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1616 sojourner |
| the fatherless | וְהַיָּת֥וֹם | wə·hay·yā·ṯō·wm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3490 orphan |
| and the widows | וְהָאַלְמָנָ֖ה | wə·hā·’al·mā·nāh | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H490 widow |
| among you | בִּשְׁעָרֶֽיךָ׃ | biš·‘ā·re·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H8179 gate |
Deuteronomy 16:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For seven | שִׁבְעַ֣ת | šiḇ·‘aṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H7651 seven |
| days | יָמִ֗ים | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| you shall celebrate a feast | תָּחֹג֙ | tā·ḥōḡ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H2287 make pilgrimage, keep a pilgrim-feast |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| in the place | בַּמָּק֖וֹם | bam·mā·qō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| He | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will choose | יִבְחַ֣ר | yiḇ·ḥar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
| because | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| will bless | יְבָרֶכְךָ֞ | yə·ḇā·reḵ·ḵā | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| you in all | בְּכֹ֤ל | bə·ḵōl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| your produce | תְּבוּאָֽתְךָ֙ | tə·ḇū·’ā·ṯə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H8393 product, revenue |
| and in all | וּבְכֹל֙ | ū·ḇə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the work | מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה | ma·‘ă·śêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4639 deed, work |
| of your hands | יָדֶ֔יךָ | yā·ḏe·ḵā | Noun - feminine dual construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| so that your joy | שָׂמֵֽחַ׃ | śā·mê·aḥ | Adjective - masculine singular | H8056 glad, joyful, merry |
| will be | וְהָיִ֖יתָ | wə·hā·yî·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| complete | אַ֥ךְ | ’aḵ | Adverb | H389 surely |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 16:10 1 Corinthians 16:2 · 2 Corinthians 8:10 · 2 Corinthians 9:5–11
Deuteronomy 16:11 Deuteronomy 12:7 · Deuteronomy 12:12 · Deuteronomy 12:18 · Isaiah 64:5 · 2 Corinthians 1:24 · Romans 5:11 · Philippians 4:4 · Habakkuk 3:18 · Deuteronomy 16:14 · Isaiah 66:10–14
Deuteronomy 16:12 Deuteronomy 15:15
Deuteronomy 16:13 Exodus 23:16 · John 7:2 · Leviticus 23:34–36 · 2 Chronicles 5:3 · Exodus 34:22 · Numbers 29:12–40 · Zechariah 14:16–18
Deuteronomy 16:14 Nehemiah 8:9–12 · Deuteronomy 16:11
Deuteronomy 16:15 Deuteronomy 30:16 · Leviticus 23:36–42 · Deuteronomy 7:13 · Deuteronomy 16:10 · Deuteronomy 28:8–12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.