Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 3:3–6
3So the LORD our God also delivered Og king of Bashan and his whole army into our hands. We struck them down until no survivor was left.
4At that time we captured all sixty of his cities. There was not a single city we failed to take — the entire region of Argob, the kingdom of Og in Bashan. 5All these cities were fortified with high walls and gates and bars, and there were many more unwalled villages. 6We devoted them to destruction,a as we had done to Sihon king of Heshbon, utterly destroying the men, women, and children of every city.
Footnotes
- a 3:6 Forms of the Hebrew cherem refer to the giving over of things or persons to the LORD, either by destroying them or by giving them as an offering.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 3:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So the LORD | יְהוָ֨ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| our God | אֱלֹהֵ֜ינוּ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H430 God |
| also | גַּ֛ם | gam | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| delivered | וַיִּתֵּן֩ | way·yit·tên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| Og | ע֥וֹג | ‘ō·wḡ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5747 Og |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Bashan | הַבָּשָׁ֖ן | hab·bā·šān | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1316 Bashan |
| and his whole | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| army | עַמּ֑וֹ | ‘am·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| into our hands | בְּיָדֵ֗נוּ | bə·yā·ḏê·nū | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common plural | H3027 hand |
| We struck them down | וַנַּכֵּ֕הוּ | wan·nak·kê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common plural; third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| until no | בִּלְתִּ֥י | bil·tî | Preposition | H1115 not, except |
| survivor | שָׂרִֽיד׃ | śā·rîḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H8300 survivor |
| was left | הִשְׁאִֽיר־ | hiš·’îr- | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7604 remain, be left over |
Deuteronomy 3:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At that | הַהִ֔וא | ha·hi·w | Article; Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| time | בָּעֵ֣ת | bā·‘êṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| we captured | וַנִּלְכֹּ֤ד | wan·nil·kōḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common plural | H3920 capture, seize, take (by lot) |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| sixty | שִׁשִּׁ֥ים | šiš·šîm | Number - common plural | H8346 sixty |
| of his cities | עִיר֙ | ‘îr | Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| There was not | לֹ֤א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| a single city | קִרְיָ֔ה | qir·yāh | Noun - feminine singular | H7151 town, city |
| we failed to | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| take | לָקַ֖חְנוּ | lā·qaḥ·nū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural | H3947 take |
| the entire | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| region | חֶ֣בֶל | ḥe·ḇel | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2256 cord, territory, band |
| of Argob | אַרְגֹּ֔ב | ’ar·gōḇ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H709 Argob |
| the kingdom | מַמְלֶ֥כֶת | mam·le·ḵeṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4467 kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign |
| of Og | ע֖וֹג | ‘ō·wḡ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5747 Og |
| in Bashan | בַּבָּשָֽׁן׃ | bab·bā·šān | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1316 Bashan |
Deuteronomy 3:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| these | אֵ֜לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| cities | עָרִ֧ים | ‘ā·rîm | Noun - feminine plural | H5892 excitement |
| were fortified | בְּצֻר֛וֹת | bə·ṣu·rō·wṯ | Adjective - feminine plural | H1219 cut off, make inaccessible |
| with high | גְבֹהָ֖ה | ḡə·ḇō·hāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H1364 high, exalted |
| walls | חוֹמָ֥ה | ḥō·w·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H2346 wall |
| and gates | דְּלָתַ֣יִם | də·lā·ṯa·yim | Noun - fd | H1817 door |
| and bars | וּבְרִ֑יחַ | ū·ḇə·rî·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1280 bar |
| and there were | לְבַ֛ד | lə·ḇaḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H905 separation |
| many more | הַרְבֵּ֥ה | har·bêh | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
| unwalled villages | הַפְּרָזִ֖י | hap·pə·rā·zî | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6521 hamlet-dweller |
Deuteronomy 3:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| We devoted them to destruction | וַנַּחֲרֵ֣ם | wan·na·ḥă·rêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common plural | H2763 ban, devote, exterminate |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| we had done | עָשִׂ֔ינוּ | ‘ā·śî·nū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| to Sihon | לְסִיחֹ֖ן | lə·sî·ḥōn | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5511 Sihon |
| king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Heshbon | חֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן | ḥeš·bō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2809 Cheshbon |
| utterly destroying | הַחֲרֵם֙ | ha·ḥă·rêm | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H2763 ban, devote, exterminate |
| the men | מְתִ֔ם | mə·ṯim | Noun - masculine plural | H4962 male, man |
| women | הַנָּשִׁ֖ים | han·nā·šîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H802 woman, wife, female |
| and children | וְהַטָּֽף׃ | wə·haṭ·ṭāp̄ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2945 children |
| of every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| city | עִ֣יר | ‘îr | Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 3:3 Numbers 21:35
Deuteronomy 3:4 1 Kings 4:13
Deuteronomy 3:6 Deuteronomy 2:34 · Psalm 135:10–12 · Deuteronomy 2:24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.