Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 32:31–33
31For their rock is not like our Rock,
even our enemies concede.h
32But their vine is from the vine of Sodom
and from the fields of Gomorrah.
Their grapes are poisonous;
their clusters are bitter.
33Their wine is the venom of serpents,
the deadly poison of cobras.
Footnotes
- h 32:31 Hebrew; LXX but our enemies are void of understanding
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 32:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֛י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| their rock | כְצוּרֵ֖נוּ | ḵə·ṣū·rê·nū | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common plural | H6697 rock, cliff |
| is not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| like our Rock | צוּרָ֑ם | ṣū·rām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H6697 rock, cliff |
| even our enemies | וְאֹיְבֵ֖ינוּ | wə·’ō·yə·ḇê·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H341 be hostile to |
| concede | פְּלִילִֽים׃ | pə·lî·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6414 judge |
Deuteronomy 32:32
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| their vine | גַּפְנָ֔ם | gap̄·nām | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine plural | H1612 vine |
| from the vine | מִגֶּ֤פֶן | mig·ge·p̄en | Preposition-m; Noun - common singular construct | H1612 vine |
| of Sodom | סְדֹם֙ | sə·ḏōm | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5467 Sodom |
| and from the fields | וּמִשַּׁדְמֹ֖ת | ū·miš·šaḏ·mōṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - feminine plural construct | H7709 field |
| of Gomorrah | עֲמֹרָ֑ה | ‘ă·mō·rāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6017 Gomorrah |
| Their grapes | עֲנָבֵ֙מוֹ֙ | ‘ă·nā·ḇê·mōw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H6025 grape(s) |
| are poisonous | ר֔וֹשׁ | rō·wōš | Noun - masculine singular | H7219 head |
| their | לָֽמוֹ׃ | lā·mōw | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| clusters | אַשְׁכְּלֹ֥ת | ’aš·kə·lōṯ | Noun - masculine plural construct | H811 cluster |
| bitter | מְרֹרֹ֖ת | mə·rō·rōṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H4846 bitter thing, gall, poison |
Deuteronomy 32:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Their wine | יֵינָ֑ם | yê·nām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3196 wine |
| is the venom | חֲמַ֥ת | ḥă·maṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2534 heat, rage |
| of serpents | תַּנִּינִ֖ם | tan·nî·nim | Noun - masculine plural | H8577 serpent, dragon, sea-monster |
| the deadly | אַכְזָֽר׃ | ’aḵ·zār | Adjective - masculine singular | H393 cruel, fierce |
| poison | וְרֹ֥אשׁ | wə·rōš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7219 head |
| of cobras | פְּתָנִ֖ים | pə·ṯā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6620 cobra |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 32:31 Exodus 14:25 · 1 Samuel 4:8 · 1 Samuel 2:2 · Daniel 2:47 · Jeremiah 40:3
Deuteronomy 32:32 Deuteronomy 29:18 · Isaiah 1:10 · Ezekiel 16:45–51 · Jeremiah 2:21 · Isaiah 5:4 · Lamentations 4:6 · Hebrews 12:15 · Matthew 11:24
Deuteronomy 32:33 Psalm 58:4 · Romans 3:13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.