Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 4:1–2
1Hear now, O Israel, the statutes and ordinances I am teaching you to follow, so that you may live and may enter and take possession of the land that the LORD, the God of your fathers, is giving you. 2You must not add to or subtract from what I command you, so that you may keep the commandments of the LORD your God that I am giving you.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 4:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hear | שְׁמַ֤ע | šə·ma‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| now | וְעַתָּ֣ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| O Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| the statutes | הַֽחֻקִּים֙ | ha·ḥuq·qîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2706 something prescribed, a statute or due |
| and ordinances | הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֔ים | ham·miš·pā·ṭîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4941 judgment |
| I | אָֽנֹכִ֛י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| am teaching | מְלַמֵּ֥ד | mə·lam·mêḏ | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H3925 exercise in, learn |
| you | אֶתְכֶ֖ם | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to follow | לַעֲשׂ֑וֹת | la·‘ă·śō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| so that | לְמַ֣עַן | lə·ma·‘an | Conjunction | H4616 purpose, intent |
| you may live | תִּֽחְי֗וּ | tiḥ·yū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H2421 live |
| and may enter | וּבָאתֶם֙ | ū·ḇā·ṯem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and take possession | וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם | wî·riš·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
| of the land | הָאָ֔רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֧ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of your fathers | אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם | ’ă·ḇō·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1 father |
| is giving | נֹתֵ֥ן | nō·ṯên | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you | לָכֶֽם׃ | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural |
Deuteronomy 4:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You must not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| add | תֹסִ֗פוּ | ṯō·si·p̄ū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3254 add |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| or subtract | תִגְרְע֖וּ | ṯiḡ·rə·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H1639 diminish, restrain, withdraw |
| from | מִמֶּ֑נּוּ | mim·men·nū | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| what | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I | אָנֹכִי֙ | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| command | מְצַוֶּ֣ה | mə·ṣaw·weh | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| you | אֶתְכֶ֔ם | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| so that you may keep | לִשְׁמֹ֗ר | liš·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| the commandments | מִצְוֺת֙ | miṣ·wōṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4687 commandment |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I | אָנֹכִ֖י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| am giving you | מְצַוֶּ֥ה | mə·ṣaw·weh | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 4:1 Romans 10:5 · Ezekiel 20:11 · Leviticus 18:5 · Deuteronomy 8:1 · Deuteronomy 30:16 · Leviticus 22:31 · Deuteronomy 5:1 · Deuteronomy 4:45 · Deuteronomy 30:19 · Deuteronomy 4:8 · Ezekiel 20:21 · Deuteronomy 5:33–6:2
Deuteronomy 4:2 Proverbs 30:6 · Deuteronomy 12:32 · Revelation 22:18–19 · Joshua 1:7 · Matthew 5:18 · Galatians 3:15 · Ecclesiastes 12:13 · Mark 7:1–13 · Matthew 15:2–9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.