Ecclesiastes
Ecclesiastes 2:14–16
14The wise man has eyes in his head,
but the fool walks in darkness.
Yet I also came to realize that one fate overcomes them both. 15So I said to myself, “The fate of the fool will also befall me. What then have I gained by being wise?”
And I said to myself that this too is futile.
16For there is no lasting remembrance of the wise, just as with the fool, seeing that both will be forgotten in the days to come. Alas, the wise man will die just like the fool!
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ecclesiastes 2:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The wise | הֶֽחָכָם֙ | he·ḥā·ḵām | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H2450 wise |
| man has eyes | עֵינָ֣יו | ‘ê·nāw | Noun - cdc; third person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| in his head | בְּרֹאשׁ֔וֹ | bə·rō·šōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7218 head |
| but the fool | וְהַכְּסִ֖יל | wə·hak·kə·sîl | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3684 stupid fellow, dullard, fool |
| walks | הוֹלֵ֑ךְ | hō·w·lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| in darkness | בַּחֹ֣שֶׁךְ | ba·ḥō·šeḵ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2822 darkness, obscurity |
| Yet I | אָ֔נִי | ’ā·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| also | גַם־ | ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| came to realize | וְיָדַ֣עְתִּי | wə·yā·ḏa‘·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3045 know |
| that one | אֶחָ֖ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| fate | שֶׁמִּקְרֶ֥ה | šem·miq·reh | Pronoun - relative; Noun - masculine singular | H4745 accident, chance, fortune |
| overcomes | יִקְרֶ֥ה | yiq·reh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7136 encounter, meet, befall |
| them | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| both | כֻּלָּֽם׃ | kul·lām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3605 the whole, all |
Ecclesiastes 2:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So I | אֲנִ֜י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| said | וְאָמַ֨רְתִּֽי | wə·’ā·mar·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| to myself | בְּלִבִּ֗י | bə·lib·bî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| The fate | כְּמִקְרֵ֤ה | kə·miq·rêh | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4745 accident, chance, fortune |
| of the fool | הַכְּסִיל֙ | hak·kə·sîl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3684 stupid fellow, dullard, fool |
| will also | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| befall | יִקְרֵ֔נִי | yiq·rê·nî | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H7136 encounter, meet, befall |
| me | אֲנִ֣י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| What | וְלָ֧מָּה | wə·lām·māh | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| then | אָ֣ז | ’āz | Adverb | H227 at that time, then |
| have I | אֲנִ֖י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| gained | יוֹתֵ֑ר | yō·w·ṯêr | Noun - masculine singular | H3148 superiority, advantage, excess |
| by being wise | חָכַ֛מְתִּי | ḥā·ḵam·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H2449 be wise |
| And I said | וְדִבַּ֣רְתִּי | wə·ḏib·bar·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H1696 speak |
| to myself | בְלִבִּ֔י | ḇə·lib·bî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| that this | זֶ֖ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| too | שֶׁגַּם־ | šeg·gam- | Pronoun - relative; Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| is futile | הָֽבֶל׃ | hā·ḇel | Noun - masculine singular | H1892 vapour, breath |
Ecclesiastes 2:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּי֩ | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| there is no | אֵ֨ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| lasting | לְעוֹלָ֑ם | lə·‘ō·w·lām | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| remembrance | זִכְר֧וֹן | ziḵ·rō·wn | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2146 memorial, remembrance |
| of the wise | לֶחָכָ֛ם | le·ḥā·ḵām | Preposition-l, Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H2450 wise |
| just as with | עִֽם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| the fool | הַכְּסִ֖יל | hak·kə·sîl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3684 stupid fellow, dullard, fool |
| seeing that | בְּשֶׁכְּבָ֞ר | bə·šek·kə·ḇār | Preposition-b, Pronoun - relative; Adverb | H3528 already |
| both | הַכֹּ֣ל | hak·kōl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| will be forgotten | נִשְׁכָּ֔ח | niš·kāḥ | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7911 forget |
| in the days | הַיָּמִ֤ים | hay·yā·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| to come | הַבָּאִים֙ | hab·bā·’îm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| Alas | וְאֵ֛יךְ | wə·’êḵ | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H349 How? |
| the wise man | הֶחָכָ֖ם | he·ḥā·ḵām | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H2450 wise |
| will die | יָמ֥וּת | yā·mūṯ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| just like | עִֽם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| the fool | הַכְּסִֽיל׃ | hak·kə·sîl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3684 stupid fellow, dullard, fool |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ecclesiastes 2:14 Psalm 49:10 · Proverbs 17:24 · Ecclesiastes 9:11 · 1 John 2:11 · Ecclesiastes 9:1–3 · Ecclesiastes 3:19
Ecclesiastes 2:15 Ecclesiastes 6:8 · Ecclesiastes 1:14
Ecclesiastes 2:16 Ecclesiastes 1:11 · Ecclesiastes 9:5 · Exodus 1:8 · Malachi 3:16 · Hebrews 9:27 · Psalm 88:12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.