Exodus
Exodus 5:20–21
20When they left Pharaoh, they confronted Moses and Aaron, who stood waiting to meet them.
21“May the LORD look upon you and judge you,” the foremen said, “for you have made us a stench before Pharaoh and his officials; you have placed in their hand a sword to kill us!”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 5:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When they left | בְּצֵאתָ֖ם | bə·ṣê·ṯām | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| Pharaoh | פַּרְעֹֽה׃ | par·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| they confronted | וַֽיִּפְגְּעוּ֙ | way·yip̄·gə·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6293 meet, encounter, reach |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֣ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| and Aaron | אַהֲרֹ֔ן | ’a·hă·rōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| who stood | נִצָּבִ֖ים | niṣ·ṣā·ḇîm | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H5324 take one's stand, stand |
| waiting to meet them | לִקְרָאתָ֑ם | liq·rā·ṯām | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H7122 encounter, befall |
Exodus 5:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| look upon you | יֵ֧רֶא | yê·re | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| and judge you | וְיִשְׁפֹּ֑ט | wə·yiš·pōṭ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8199 judge, govern |
| said | וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| for | אֲשֶׁ֧ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you have made us a stench | הִבְאַשְׁתֶּ֣ם | hiḇ·’aš·tem | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H887 be evil, bad |
| before | בְּעֵינֵ֤י | bə·‘ê·nê | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc | H5869 eye |
| Pharaoh | פַרְעֹה֙ | p̄ar·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| and his officials | עֲבָדָ֔יו | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| you have placed | לָֽתֶת־ | lā·ṯeṯ- | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5414 give, put, set |
| in their hand | בְּיָדָ֖ם | bə·yā·ḏām | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
| a sword | חֶ֥רֶב | ḥe·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| to kill us | לְהָרְגֵֽנוּ׃ | lə·hā·rə·ḡê·nū | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; first person common plural | H2026 kill, slay |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 5:21 Genesis 34:30 · 1 Samuel 13:4 · Genesis 16:5 · 1 Samuel 27:12 · 1 Chronicles 19:6 · 2 Samuel 10:6 · Exodus 6:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.