Ezekiel
Ezekiel 8:8–12
8“Son of man,” He told me, “dig through the wall.”
So I dug through the wall and discovered a doorway.
9Then He said to me, “Go in and see the wicked abominations they are committing here.”
10So I went in and looked, and engraved all around the wall was every kind of crawling creature and detestable beast, along with all the idols of the house of Israel. 11Before them stood seventy elders of the house of Israel, with Jaazaniah son of Shaphan standing among them. Each had a censer in his hand, and a fragrant cloud of incense was rising.
12“Son of man,” He said to me, “do you see what the elders of the house of Israel are doing in the darkness, each at the shrine of his own idol? For they are saying, ‘The LORD does not see us; the LORD has forsaken the land.’”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 8:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of man | אָדָ֖ם | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| He told | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| me | אֵלַ֔י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| dig | חֲתָר־ | ḥă·ṯār- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H2864 dig, row |
| through the wall | בַקִּ֑יר | ḇaq·qîr | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7023 wall |
| So I dug | וָאֶחְתֹּ֣ר | wā·’eḥ·tōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H2864 dig, row |
| through the wall | בַּקִּ֔יר | baq·qîr | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7023 wall |
| and discovered | וְהִנֵּ֖ה | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| a | אֶחָֽד׃ | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| doorway | פֶּ֥תַח | pe·ṯaḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
Ezekiel 8:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then He said | וַיֹּ֖אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to me | אֵלָ֑י | ’ê·lāy | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| Go in | בֹּ֤א | bō | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and see | וּרְאֵה֙ | ū·rə·’êh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7200 see |
| the wicked | הָרָע֔וֹת | hā·rā·‘ō·wṯ | Article; Adjective - feminine plural | H7451 bad, evil |
| abominations | הַתּוֹעֵב֣וֹת | hat·tō·w·‘ê·ḇō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H8441 abomination |
| they | הֵ֥ם | hêm | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| are committing | עֹשִׂ֖ים | ‘ō·śîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| here | פֹּֽה׃ | pōh | Adverb | H6311 here, hither |
Ezekiel 8:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So I went in | וָאָבוֹא֮ | wā·’ā·ḇō·w | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and looked | וָֽאֶרְאֶה֒ | wā·’er·’eh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| and | וְהִנֵּ֨ה | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| engraved | מְחֻקֶּ֥ה | mə·ḥuq·qeh | Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine singular | H2707 cut in, carve |
| all | סָבִ֥יב׀ | sā·ḇîḇ | Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| around | סָבִֽיב׃ | sā·ḇîḇ | Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| the wall | הַקִּ֖יר | haq·qîr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7023 wall |
| was every | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| kind | תַּבְנִ֜ית | taḇ·nîṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H8403 construction, pattern, figure |
| of crawling creature | רֶ֤מֶשׂ | re·meś | Noun - masculine singular | H7431 creeping things, moving things |
| and detestable | שֶׁ֔קֶץ | še·qeṣ | Noun - masculine singular | H8263 detestation, detestable thing |
| beast | וּבְהֵמָה֙ | ū·ḇə·hê·māh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H929 beast, animal, cattle |
| along with all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the idols | גִּלּוּלֵ֖י | gil·lū·lê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1544 idols |
| of the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Ezekiel 8:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Before them | לִפְנֵיהֶ֔ם | lip̄·nê·hem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| stood | עֹמֵ֤ד | ‘ō·mêḏ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| seventy | וְשִׁבְעִ֣ים | wə·šiḇ·‘îm | Conjunctive waw; Number - common plural | H7657 seventy |
| elders | מִזִּקְנֵ֣י | miz·ziq·nê | Preposition-m; Adjective - masculine plural construct | H2205 old |
| of the house | בֵֽית־ | ḇêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| with Jaazaniah | וְיַאֲזַנְיָ֨הוּ | wə·ya·’ă·zan·yā·hū | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2970 Jaazanjah |
| son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Shaphan | שָׁפָ֜ן | šā·p̄ān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8227 rock-badger |
| standing | עֹמְדִ֣ים | ‘ō·mə·ḏîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| among them | בְּתוֹכָם֙ | bə·ṯō·w·ḵām | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H8432 midst |
| Each | וְאִ֥ישׁ | wə·’îš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| had a censer | מִקְטַרְתּ֖וֹ | miq·ṭar·tōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4730 censer |
| in his hand | בְּיָד֑וֹ | bə·yā·ḏōw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| and a fragrant | וַעֲתַ֥ר | wa·‘ă·ṯar | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6282 suppliant, worshipper |
| cloud | עֲנַֽן־ | ‘ă·nan- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| of incense | הַקְּטֹ֖רֶת | haq·qə·ṭō·reṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H7004 smoke, odour of (burning) sacrifice, incense |
| was rising | עֹלֶֽה׃ | ‘ō·leh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
Ezekiel 8:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of man | אָדָם֒ | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| He said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to me | אֵלַי֮ | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| do you see | הֲרָאִ֣יתָ | hă·rā·’î·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| what | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the elders | זִקְנֵ֤י | ziq·nê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H2205 old |
| of the house | בֵֽית־ | ḇêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| are doing | עֹשִׂ֣ים | ‘ō·śîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| in the darkness | בַּחֹ֔שֶׁךְ | ba·ḥō·šeḵ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2822 darkness, obscurity |
| each | אִ֖ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| at the shrine | בְּחַדְרֵ֣י | bə·ḥaḏ·rê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H2315 chamber, room |
| of his own idol | מַשְׂכִּית֑וֹ | maś·kî·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4906 show-piece, figure, imagination |
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they are saying | אֹמְרִ֗ים | ’ō·mə·rîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| The LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| does not | אֵ֤ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| see | רֹאֶ֣ה | rō·’eh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7200 see |
| us | אֹתָ֔נוּ | ’ō·ṯā·nū | Direct object marker; first person common plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has forsaken | עָזַ֥ב | ‘ā·zaḇ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| the land | הָאָֽרֶץ׃ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 8:8 Isaiah 29:15 · Amos 9:2–3 · Job 34:22
Ezekiel 8:10 Romans 1:23 · Exodus 20:4 · Jeremiah 16:18
Ezekiel 8:11 Numbers 16:17 · Numbers 11:16 · Numbers 16:35 · Exodus 24:1 · Numbers 11:25 · Jeremiah 19:1
Ezekiel 8:12 Isaiah 29:15 · Ezekiel 9:9 · Ezekiel 8:15 · John 3:19–20 · Ephesians 5:12 · Psalm 10:11 · Job 24:13–17 · Psalm 94:7–10 · Job 22:12–13 · Ezekiel 8:17 · Ezekiel 8:6–8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.