Genesis
Genesis 24:12–14
12“O LORD, God of my master Abraham,” he prayed, “please grant me success today, and show kindness to my master Abraham. 13Here I am, standing beside the spring, and the daughters of the townspeople are coming out to draw water. 14Now may it happen that the girl to whom I say, ‘Please let down your jar that I may drink,’ and who responds, ‘Drink, and I will water your camels as well’— let her be the one You have appointed for Your servant Isaac. By this I will know that You have shown kindness to my master.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 24:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| God | אֱלֹהֵי֙ | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of my master | אֲדֹנִ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| Abraham | אַבְרָהָ֔ם | ’aḇ·rā·hām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H85 Abraham |
| he prayed | וַיֹּאמַ֓ר׀ | way·yō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| please | נָ֥א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| grant me success today | הַקְרֵה־ | haq·rêh- | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | H7136 encounter, meet, befall |
| and show | וַעֲשֵׂה־ | wa·‘ă·śêh- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| kindness | חֶ֕סֶד | ḥe·seḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H2617 goodness, kindness |
| to | עִ֖ם | ‘im | Preposition | H5973 with |
| my master | אֲדֹנִ֥י | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| Abraham | אַבְרָהָֽם׃ | ’aḇ·rā·hām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H85 Abraham |
Genesis 24:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Here | הִנֵּ֛ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| I am | אָנֹכִ֥י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| standing | נִצָּ֖ב | niṣ·ṣāḇ | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H5324 take one's stand, stand |
| beside | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the spring | עֵ֣ין | ‘ên | Noun - common singular construct | H5869 eye |
| and the daughters | וּבְנוֹת֙ | ū·ḇə·nō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct | H1323 daughter |
| of the townspeople | אַנְשֵׁ֣י | ’an·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H582 man, mankind |
| are coming out | יֹצְאֹ֖ת | yō·ṣə·’ōṯ | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| to draw | לִשְׁאֹ֥ב | liš·’ōḇ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7579 draw |
| water | מָֽיִם׃ | mā·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
Genesis 24:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now may it happen | וְהָיָ֣ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| that the girl | הַֽנַּעֲרָ֗ | han·na·‘ă·rā | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5291 girl, damsel |
| to | אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ | ’ê·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H413 motion to |
| whom | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I say | אֹמַ֤ר | ’ō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| Please | נָ֤א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| let down | הַטִּי־ | haṭ·ṭî- | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - feminine singular | H5186 stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend |
| your jar | כַדֵּךְ֙ | ḵad·dêḵ | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H3537 jar |
| that I may drink | וְאֶשְׁתֶּ֔ה | wə·’eš·teh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | H8354 drink |
| and who responds | וְאָמְרָ֣ה | wə·’ā·mə·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Drink | שְׁתֵ֔ה | šə·ṯêh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H8354 drink |
| and I will water | אַשְׁקֶ֑ה | ’aš·qeh | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | H8248 quaff, irrigate, furnish a potion to |
| your camels | גְּמַלֶּ֖יךָ | gə·mal·le·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H1581 camel |
| as well | וְגַם־ | wə·ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| let her be the one You have appointed | הֹכַ֙חְתָּ֙ | hō·ḵaḥ·tā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H3198 decide, adjudge, prove |
| for Your servant | לְעַבְדְּךָ֣ | lə·‘aḇ·də·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| Isaac | לְיִצְחָ֔ק | lə·yiṣ·ḥāq | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3327 Isaac |
| By this | וּבָ֣הּ | ū·ḇāh | Conjunctive waw; Preposition; third person feminine singular | |
| I will know | אֵדַ֔ע | ’ê·ḏa‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H3045 know |
| that | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| You have shown | עָשִׂ֥יתָ | ‘ā·śî·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| kindness | חֶ֖סֶד | ḥe·seḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H2617 goodness, kindness |
| to | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| my master | אֲדֹנִֽי׃ | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 24:12 Genesis 24:27 · Exodus 3:6 · Genesis 26:24 · Genesis 24:48 · Exodus 3:15 · Psalm 122:6 · Genesis 24:42 · 2 Kings 2:14
Genesis 24:13 Genesis 24:43 · Psalm 37:5
Genesis 24:14 Judges 6:37 · Judges 6:17 · Genesis 15:8 · 2 Kings 20:8–11 · 2 Samuel 5:24 · Isaiah 7:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.