Genesis

Genesis 3:15–16

15And I will put enmity between you and the woman,

and between your seed and her seed.

He will crush your head,

and you will strike his heel.c”

16To the woman He said:

“I will sharply increase your pain in childbirth;

in pain you will bring forth children.

Your desire will be for your husband,d

and he will rule over you.”

Footnotes

  • c 3:15 Or He will bruise your head, and you will bruise his heel. The same Hebrew root for crush, bruise, or strike appears twice in this verse.
  • d 3:16 Or You will desire to control your husband

Read all of Genesis 3

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Genesis 3:15

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Andבֵּֽינְךָ֙bê·nə·ḵāPreposition; second person masculine singularH996 interval, space between
I will putאָשִׁ֗ית’ā·šîṯVerb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singularH7896 put, set
enmityוְאֵיבָ֣ה׀wə·’ê·ḇāhConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singularH342 enmity
betweenוּבֵ֣יןū·ḇênConjunctive waw; PrepositionH996 interval, space between
and the womanהָֽאִשָּׁ֔הhā·’iš·šāhArticle; Noun - feminine singularH802 woman, wife, female
and betweenוּבֵ֥יןū·ḇênConjunctive waw; PrepositionH996 interval, space between
your seedזַרְעֲךָ֖zar·‘ă·ḵāNoun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH2233 sowing, seed, offspring
and her seedזַרְעָ֑הּzar·‘āhNoun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singularH2233 sowing, seed, offspring
Heה֚וּאhūPronoun - third person masculine singularH1931 he, she
crushיְשׁוּפְךָ֣yə·šū·p̄ə·ḵāVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singularH7779 bruise
your headרֹ֔אשׁrōšNoun - masculine singularH7218 head
and youוְאַתָּ֖הwə·’at·tāhConjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person masculine singularH859 thou
strikeתְּשׁוּפֶ֥נּוּtə·šū·p̄en·nūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine singularH7779 bruise
his heelעָקֵֽב׃ס‘ā·qêḇNoun - masculine singularH6119 heel, footprint, hinderpart

Genesis 3:16

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Toאֶֽל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
the womanהָאִשָּׁ֣הhā·’iš·šāhArticle; Noun - feminine singularH802 woman, wife, female
He saidאָמַ֗ר’ā·marVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
I will sharply increaseהַרְבָּ֤הhar·bāhVerb - Hifil - Infinitive absoluteH7235 be, or become, much, many, great
your painעִצְּבוֹנֵ֣ךְ‘iṣ·ṣə·ḇō·w·nêḵNoun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singularH6093 pain, toil
in childbirthוְהֵֽרֹנֵ֔ךְwə·hê·rō·nêḵConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singularH2032 conception, pregnancy
in painבְּעֶ֖צֶבbə·‘e·ṣeḇPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singularH6089 pain, hurt, toil
you will bring forthתֵּֽלְדִ֣יtê·lə·ḏîVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singularH3205 bear, bring forth, beget
childrenבָנִ֑יםḇā·nîmNoun - masculine pluralH1121 son
Your desireתְּשׁ֣וּקָתֵ֔ךְtə·šū·qā·ṯêḵNoun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singularH8669 longing
forוְאֶל־wə·’el-Conjunctive waw; PrepositionH413 motion to
your husbandאִישֵׁךְ֙’î·šêḵNoun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singularH376 man
and heוְה֖וּאwə·hūConjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singularH1931 he, she
will ruleיִמְשָׁל־yim·šāl-Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH4910 rule, have dominion, reign
over youבָּֽךְ׃סbāḵPreposition; second person feminine singular

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Genesis 3:15 Romans 16:20 · 1 John 3:8 · Revelation 12:17 · Isaiah 7:14 · Hebrews 2:14–15 · Galatians 4:4 · John 8:44 · Matthew 1:23 · Revelation 12:7–13 · Isaiah 53:3–4 · Matthew 13:38 · Luke 10:19

Genesis 3:16 Titus 2:5 · Colossians 3:18 · 1 Corinthians 11:3 · 1 Timothy 2:15 · 1 Corinthians 14:34 · Ephesians 5:22–24 · 1 Timothy 2:11–12 · 1 Corinthians 7:4 · John 16:21 · Genesis 4:7 · 1 Peter 3:1–6 · Jeremiah 6:24

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.