Genesis
Genesis 39:4–6
4Joseph found favor in his sight and became his personal attendant.
Potiphar put him in charge of his household and entrusted him with everything he owned. 5From the time that he put Joseph in charge of his household and all he owned, the LORD blessed the Egyptian’s household on account of him. The LORD’s blessing was on everything he owned, both in his house and in his field. 6So Potiphar left all that he owned in Joseph’s care; he did not concern himself with anything except the food he ate.
Now Joseph was well-built and handsome,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 39:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph | יוֹסֵ֥ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| found | וַיִּמְצָ֨א | way·yim·ṣā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| favor | חֵ֛ן | ḥên | Noun - masculine singular | H2580 favour, grace |
| in his sight | בְּעֵינָ֖יו | bə·‘ê·nāw | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; third person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| and became his personal attendant | וַיְשָׁ֣רֶת | way·šā·reṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8334 minister, serve |
| Potiphar put him | וַיַּפְקִדֵ֙הוּ֙ | way·yap̄·qi·ḏê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| in charge of | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| his household | בֵּית֔וֹ | bê·ṯōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| and entrusted | נָתַ֥ן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| him | בְּיָדֽוֹ׃ | bə·yā·ḏōw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| with everything | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| he owned | יֶשׁ־ | yeš- | Adverb | H3426 being, substance, existence |
Genesis 39:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| From the time | מֵאָז֩ | mê·’āz | Preposition-m; Adverb | H227 at that time, then |
| that he put | הִפְקִ֨יד | hip̄·qîḏ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| of his household | בְּבֵית֗וֹ | bə·ḇê·ṯōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| and | וְעַל֙ | wə·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| he owned | יֶשׁ־ | yeš- | Adverb | H3426 being, substance, existence |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| blessed | וַיְבָ֧רֶךְ | way·ḇā·reḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| the Egyptian’s | הַמִּצְרִ֖י | ham·miṣ·rî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4713 Mitsrite |
| household | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| on account of | בִּגְלַ֣ל | biḡ·lal | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1558 account |
| The LORD’s | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| blessing | בִּרְכַּ֤ת | bir·kaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1293 blessing |
| on everything | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| he owned | יֶשׁ־ | yeš- | Adverb | H3426 being, substance, existence |
| both in his house | בַּבַּ֖יִת | bab·ba·yiṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| and in his field | וּבַשָּׂדֶֽה׃ | ū·ḇaś·śā·ḏeh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7704 id. |
Genesis 39:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | וַיַּעֲזֹ֣ב | way·ya·‘ă·zōḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| he owned | לוֹ֮ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| in Joseph’s | יוֹסֵף֒ | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| care | בְּיַד־ | bə·yaḏ- | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| he did not | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| concern himself | יָדַ֤ע | yā·ḏa‘ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| with anything | מְא֔וּמָה | mə·’ū·māh | Noun - masculine singular | H3972 anything |
| except | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the food | הַלֶּ֖חֶם | hal·le·ḥem | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| he | ה֣וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| ate | אוֹכֵ֑ל | ’ō·w·ḵêl | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H398 eat |
| Now Joseph | יוֹסֵ֔ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| was | וַיְהִ֣י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| well-built | יְפֵה־ | yə·p̄êh- | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H3303 fair, beautiful |
| and handsome | וִיפֵ֥ה | wî·p̄êh | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular construct | H3303 fair, beautiful |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 39:4 Genesis 39:21–22 · Acts 20:28 · Genesis 24:2 · Genesis 39:8 · Genesis 19:19 · Proverbs 27:18 · Genesis 18:3 · Genesis 33:10 · Proverbs 16:7 · Proverbs 22:29 · Proverbs 17:2
Genesis 39:5 Genesis 30:27 · 2 Samuel 6:11–12 · Acts 27:24 · Psalm 72:17 · Genesis 12:2 · Psalm 21:6 · Ephesians 1:3 · Genesis 19:29 · Deuteronomy 28:3–6
Genesis 39:6 1 Samuel 16:12 · Luke 19:17 · Genesis 29:17 · Proverbs 31:11 · Luke 16:10 · Acts 7:20 · Genesis 43:32 · Genesis 39:8 · Genesis 39:4 · Genesis 39:23 · Genesis 12:14–15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.