Genesis
Genesis 7:10–12
10And after seven days the floodwaters came upon the earth. 11In the six hundredth year of Noah’s life, on the seventeenth day of the second month, all the fountains of the great deep burst forth, and the floodgates of the heavens were opened. 12And the rain fell upon the earth for forty days and forty nights.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 7:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And after | וַֽיְהִ֖י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| seven | לְשִׁבְעַ֣ת | lə·šiḇ·‘aṯ | Preposition-l; Number - masculine singular construct | H7651 seven |
| days | הַיָּמִ֑ים | hay·yā·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| the floodwaters | וּמֵ֣י | ū·mê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| came | הָי֖וּ | hā·yū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| upon | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the earth | הָאָֽרֶץ׃ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Genesis 7:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In | בִּשְׁנַ֨ת | biš·naṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H8141 year |
| the six | שֵׁשׁ־ | šêš- | Number - feminine singular construct | H8337 six |
| hundredth | מֵא֤וֹת | mê·’ō·wṯ | Number - feminine plural | H3967 hundred |
| year | שָׁנָה֙ | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| of Noah’s | נֹ֔חַ | nō·aḥ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5146 Noah |
| life | לְחַיֵּי־ | lə·ḥay·yê- | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H2416 alive, living |
| on the seventeenth | בְּשִׁבְעָֽה־ | bə·šiḇ·‘āh- | Preposition-b; Number - masculine singular | H7651 seven |
| day | י֖וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| of the second | הַשֵּׁנִ֔י | haš·šê·nî | Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular | H8145 second |
| month | בַּחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ | ba·ḥō·ḏeš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
| all | כָּֽל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the fountains | מַעְיְנֹת֙ | ma‘·yə·nōṯ | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4599 spring |
| of the great | רַבָּ֔ה | rab·bāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| deep | תְּה֣וֹם | tə·hō·wm | Noun - common singular | H8415 deep, sea, abyss |
| burst forth | נִבְקְעוּ֙ | niḇ·qə·‘ū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1234 cleave, break open or through |
| and the floodgates | וַאֲרֻבֹּ֥ת | wa·’ă·rub·bōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct | H699 lattice, window, sluice |
| of the heavens | הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| were opened | נִפְתָּֽחוּ׃ | nip̄·tā·ḥū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6605 open |
Genesis 7:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the rain | הַגֶּ֖שֶׁם | hag·ge·šem | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1653 rain, shower |
| fell | וַֽיְהִ֥י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| upon | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the earth | הָאָ֑רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| for forty | אַרְבָּעִ֣ים | ’ar·bā·‘îm | Number - common plural | H705 forty |
| days | י֔וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| and forty | וְאַרְבָּעִ֖ים | wə·’ar·bā·‘îm | Conjunctive waw; Number - common plural | H705 forty |
| nights | לָֽיְלָה׃ | lā·yə·lāh | Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 7:10 Genesis 7:4 · Luke 17:27 · Genesis 6:17
Genesis 7:11 Genesis 8:2 · Malachi 3:10 · Proverbs 8:28–29 · Amos 9:5–6 · Jeremiah 51:16 · Jeremiah 5:22 · Psalm 78:23–24 · 2 Kings 7:19 · Job 38:8–11 · Ezekiel 26:19 · Psalm 33:7 · 2 Kings 7:2
Genesis 7:12 Genesis 7:4 · Genesis 7:17 · Matthew 4:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.