Haggai
Haggai 2:21–22
21“Tell Zerubbabel governor of Judah that I am about to shake the heavens and the earth:
22I will overturn royal thrones
and destroy the power
of the kingdoms of the nations.
I will overturn chariots and their riders;
horses and their riders will fall,
each by the sword of his brother.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Haggai 2:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tell | אֱמֹ֕ר | ’ĕ·mōr | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Zerubbabel | זְרֻבָּבֶ֥ל | zə·rub·bā·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2216 Zerubbabel |
| governor | פַּֽחַת־ | pa·ḥaṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6346 governor |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֖ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| I | אֲנִ֣י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am about to shake | מַרְעִ֔ישׁ | mar·‘îš | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H7493 quake, shake |
| the heavens | הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and the earth | הָאָֽרֶץ׃ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Haggai 2:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will overturn | וְהָֽפַכְתִּי֙ | wə·hā·p̄aḵ·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H2015 turn, overturn |
| royal | מַמְלָכ֔וֹת | mam·lā·ḵō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H4467 kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign |
| thrones | כִּסֵּ֣א | kis·sê | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3678 seat |
| and destroy | וְהִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔י | wə·hiš·maḏ·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H8045 be exterminated, destroyed |
| the power | חֹ֖זֶק | ḥō·zeq | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2392 strength |
| of the kingdoms | מַמְלְכ֣וֹת | mam·lə·ḵō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4467 kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign |
| of the nations | הַגּוֹיִ֑ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| I will overturn | וְהָפַכְתִּ֤י | wə·hā·p̄aḵ·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H2015 turn, overturn |
| chariots | מֶרְכָּבָה֙ | mer·kā·ḇāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4818 chariot |
| and their riders | וְרֹ֣כְבֶ֔יהָ | wə·rō·ḵə·ḇe·hā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H7392 mount and ride, ride |
| horses | סוּסִים֙ | sū·sîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5483 swallow or swift |
| and their riders | וְרֹ֣כְבֵיהֶ֔ם | wə·rō·ḵə·ḇê·hem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H7392 mount and ride, ride |
| will fall | וְיָרְד֤וּ | wə·yā·rə·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| each | אִ֖ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| by the sword | בְּחֶ֥רֶב | bə·ḥe·reḇ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H2719 sword |
| of his brother | אָחִֽיו׃ | ’ā·ḥîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Haggai 2:21 Haggai 2:6–7 · Zechariah 4:6–10 · Hebrews 12:26–27 · Haggai 1:1 · Ezra 5:2 · Psalm 46:6 · Revelation 16:17–19
Haggai 2:22 Micah 5:10 · Judges 7:22 · Zephaniah 3:8 · Micah 5:15 · Zechariah 4:6 · Matthew 24:7 · Ezekiel 39:20 · Zechariah 10:11 · Psalm 46:9 · Psalm 76:6 · Daniel 8:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.