Hebrews
Hebrews 11:3–4
3By faith we understand that the universe was formed at God’s command, so that what is seen was not made out of what was visible.
4By faith Abel offered God a better sacrifice than Cain did. By faith he was commended as righteous when God gave approval to his gifts. And by faith he still speaks, even though he is dead.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Hebrews 11:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| By faith | Πίστει | Pistei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| we understand that | νοοῦμεν | nooumen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G3539 I understand, consider |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| universe | αἰῶνας | aiōnas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G165 an age, a cycle of time |
| was formed | κατηρτίσθαι | katērtisthai | Verb - Perfect Infinitive Middle or Passive | G2675 I fit together, prepare |
| at God’s command | ῥήματι | rhēmati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4487 a thing spoken |
| so that | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| what | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| is seen | βλεπόμενον | blepomenon | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Singular | G991 I look, see |
| was not made | γεγονέναι | gegonenai | Verb - Perfect Infinitive Active | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| out of | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| what | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| was visible | φαινομένων | phainomenōn | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Neuter Plural | G5316 I shine, appear, seem |
Hebrews 11:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| By faith | Πίστει | Pistei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| Abel | Ἅβελ | Habel | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G6 Abel |
| offered | προσήνεγκεν | prosēnenken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4374 I bring to, offer |
| God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| a better | πλείονα | pleiona | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular - Comparative | G4119 more, greater |
| sacrifice | θυσίαν | thysian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2378 a sacrifice |
| than | παρὰ | para | Preposition | G3844 from, in the presence of |
| Cain | Κάϊν | Kain | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2535 Cain |
| By | δι’ | di’ | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| he was commended | ἐμαρτυρήθη | emartyrēthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3140 I witness, testify |
| as | εἶναι | einai | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1510 I am, exist |
| righteous | δίκαιος | dikaios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1342 just, righteous, impartial |
| God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| gave approval | μαρτυροῦντος | martyrountos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3140 I witness, testify |
| to | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| gifts | δώροις | dōrois | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G1435 a gift, present |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| by | δι’ | di’ | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| he still speaks | λαλεῖ | lalei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2980 I speak, say |
| he is dead | ἀποθανὼν | apothanōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G599 I am dying, am about to die |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Hebrews 11:3 Psalm 33:6 · 2 Peter 3:5 · John 1:3 · Romans 4:17 · Acts 17:24 · Revelation 4:11 · Hebrews 1:2 · Genesis 1:1–2:1 · Jeremiah 10:11 · Romans 1:19–21 · Acts 14:15 · Isaiah 40:26
Hebrews 11:4 Genesis 4:3–5 · 1 John 3:11–12 · Hebrews 12:24 · Genesis 4:10 · Matthew 23:35 · Proverbs 15:8 · Jude 1:11 · Hebrews 9:22 · Genesis 4:8 · Genesis 4:15 · Hebrews 12:1 · Genesis 4:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.