Hebrews
Hebrews 12:5–8
5And you have forgotten the exhortation that addresses you as sons:
“My son, do not take lightly the discipline of the Lord,
and do not lose heart when He rebukes you.
6For the Lord disciplines the one He loves,
and He chastises every son He receives.”b
7Endure suffering as discipline; God is treating you as sons. For what son is not disciplined by his father? 8If you do not experience discipline like everyone else, then you are illegitimate children and not true sons.
Footnotes
- b 12:6 Literally and He flogs every son He receives; Proverbs 3:11–12|PRO 3:11-12(see also LXX)
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Hebrews 12:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| you have forgotten | ἐκλέλησθε | eklelēsthe | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G1585 I forget entirely |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| exhortation | παρακλήσεως | paraklēseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3874 exhortation, entreaty, encouragement, comfort |
| that | ἥτις | hētis | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3748 whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever |
| addresses | διαλέγεται | dialegetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1256 I converse, address, preach, lecture |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| sons | υἱοῖς | huiois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G5207 a son, descendent |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| son | Υἱέ | Huie | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| take lightly | ὀλιγώρει | oligōrei | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G3643 I despise, make light of |
| discipline | παιδείας | paideias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3809 discipline |
| of | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| and | μηδὲ | mēde | Conjunction | G3366 and not, not even |
| lose heart | ἐκλύου | eklyou | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G1590 I am unstrung, become weak, fail |
| He | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| rebukes you | ἐλεγχόμενος | elenchomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1651 I rebuke, expose |
Hebrews 12:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| disciplines | παιδεύει | paideuei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3811 I discipline, educate, train, chastise |
| the one | ὃν | hon | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| He loves | ἀγαπᾷ | agapa | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G25 I love |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| He chastises | μαστιγοῖ | mastigoi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3146 I flog, scourge |
| every | πάντα | panta | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| son | υἱὸν | huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| He receives | παραδέχεται | paradechetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3858 I receive, accept, acknowledge |
Hebrews 12:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Endure suffering | ὑπομένετε | hypomenete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G5278 I remain behind, endure |
| as | Εἰς | Eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| discipline | παιδείαν | paideian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3809 discipline |
| God | Θεός | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| is treating | προσφέρεται | prospheretai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4374 I bring to, offer |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| sons | υἱοῖς | huiois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G5207 a son, descendent |
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| what | τίς | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| son | υἱὸς | huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| is not disciplined | παιδεύει | paideuei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3811 I discipline, educate, train, chastise |
| father | πατήρ | patēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
Hebrews 12:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| you do not experience | ἐστε | este | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| discipline | παιδείας | paideias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3809 discipline |
| like | ἧς | hēs | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| everyone | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| else | μέτοχοι | metochoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3353 a sharer, partner |
| then | ἄρα | ara | Conjunction | G686 then, therefore, since |
| you are | ἐστε | este | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| illegitimate children | νόθοι | nothoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3541 illegitimate, bastard |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| not true | οὐχ | ouch | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| sons | υἱοί | huioi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5207 a son, descendent |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Hebrews 12:5 Proverbs 3:11–12 · Job 5:17–18 · Revelation 3:19 · 1 Corinthians 11:32 · Psalm 94:12 · James 1:12 · 2 Corinthians 4:8–9 · Psalm 119:109 · Psalm 118:18 · Psalm 119:75 · Jeremiah 31:18 · Hebrews 12:3–4
Hebrews 12:6 Revelation 3:19 · Proverbs 3:12 · Psalm 119:75 · Proverbs 13:24 · Psalm 94:12 · Jeremiah 10:24 · 2 Samuel 7:14 · Deuteronomy 8:5 · Hebrews 12:7–8 · Psalm 32:1–5 · Psalm 89:30–34 · Psalm 119:71
Hebrews 12:7 Deuteronomy 8:5 · Proverbs 19:18 · Proverbs 13:24 · Proverbs 29:15 · Proverbs 29:17 · Proverbs 23:13–14 · 2 Samuel 7:14 · Job 34:31–32 · 1 Kings 2:24–25 · 1 Samuel 3:13
Hebrews 12:8 Hebrews 12:6 · 1 Peter 5:9–10 · Psalm 73:1 · Psalm 73:14–15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.