Psalms
Psalm 32:1–5
Blessed is he whose transgressions are forgiven,
whose sins are covered.b
2Blessed is the man
whose iniquity the LORD does not count against him,c
in whose spirit there is no deceit.
3When I kept silent, my bones became brittle
from my groaning all day long.
4For day and night
Your hand was heavy upon me;
my strength was drainedd
as in the summer heat.
Selah
5Then I acknowledged my sin to You
and did not hide my iniquity.
I said, “I will confess my transgressions to the LORD,”
and You forgave the guilt of my sin.
Selah
Footnotes
- a 32:1 Maskil is probably a musical or liturgical term; used for Psalms 32, 42, 44–45, 52–55, 74, 78, 88–89, and 142.
- b 32:1 LXX Blessed is he whose lawless acts are forgiven, whose sins are covered; cited in Romans 4:7|ROM 4:7
- c 32:2 LXX Blessed is the man whose sin the LORD does not count against him; cited in Romans 4:8|ROM 4:8
- d 32:4 Or my vitality was turned
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 32:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Of David | לְדָוִ֗ד | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| A Maskil | מַ֫שְׂכִּ֥יל | maś·kîl | Noun - masculine singular | H4905 contemplative poem |
| Blessed is he | אַשְׁרֵ֥י | ’aš·rê | Interjection | H835 happiness, blessedness |
| whose transgressions | פֶּ֗שַׁע | pe·ša‘ | Noun - masculine singular | H6588 transgression |
| are forgiven | נְֽשׂוּי־ | nə·śui- | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular construct | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| whose sins | חֲטָאָֽה׃ | ḥă·ṭā·’āh | Noun - feminine singular | H2401 sin, sin-offering (?) |
| are covered | כְּס֣וּי | kə·sui | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular construct | H3680 cover |
Psalm 32:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blessed | אַ֥שְֽׁרֵי | ’aš·rê | Interjection | H835 happiness, blessedness |
| is the man | אָדָ֗ם | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| whose iniquity | עָוֺ֑ן | ‘ā·wōn | Noun - common singular | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| does not | לֹ֤א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| count | יַחְשֹׁ֬ב | yaḥ·šōḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2803 think, account |
| against him | ל֣וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| in whose spirit | בְּרוּח֣וֹ | bə·rū·ḥōw | Preposition-b; Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| there is no | וְאֵ֖ין | wə·’ên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| deceit | רְמִיָּה׃ | rə·mī·yå̄h | Noun - feminine singular | H7423 deceit, treachery |
Psalm 32:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I kept silent | הֶ֭חֱרַשְׁתִּי | he·ḥĕ·raš·tî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H2790 cut in, engrave, plough, devise |
| my bones | עֲצָמָ֑י | ‘ă·ṣā·māy | Noun - feminine plural construct; first person common singular | H6106 bone, substance, self |
| became brittle | בָּל֣וּ | bā·lū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1086 become old and worn out |
| from my groaning | בְּ֝שַׁאֲגָתִ֗י | bə·ša·’ă·ḡā·ṯî | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H7581 roaring |
| all day long | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
Psalm 32:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֤י׀ | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| day | יוֹמָ֣ם | yō·w·mām | Adverb | H3119 daytime, by day |
| and night | וָלַיְלָה֮ | wā·lay·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| Your hand | יָ֫דֶ֥ךָ | yā·ḏe·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| was heavy | תִּכְבַּ֥ד | tiḵ·baḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3513 be heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured |
| upon me | עָלַ֗י | ‘ā·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H5921 height |
| my strength | לְשַׁדִּ֑י | lə·šad·dî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3955 juice, juicy or dainty bit, dainty |
| was drained | נֶהְפַּ֥ךְ | neh·paḵ | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2015 turn, overturn |
| as in the summer | קַ֣יִץ | qa·yiṣ | Noun - masculine singular | H7019 summer, summer-fruit |
| heat | בְּחַרְבֹ֖נֵי | bə·ḥar·ḇō·nê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H2725 drought |
| Selah | סֶֽלָה׃ | se·lāh | Interjection | H5542 lift up |
Psalm 32:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then I acknowledged | אוֹדִ֪יעֲךָ֡ | ’ō·w·ḏî·‘ă·ḵā | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| my sin to You | חַטָּאתִ֨י | ḥaṭ·ṭā·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| and did not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| hide | כִסִּ֗יתִי | ḵis·sî·ṯî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H3680 cover |
| my iniquity | וַעֲוֺ֘נִ֤י | wa·‘ă·wō·nî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular construct; first person common singular | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| I said | אָמַ֗רְתִּי | ’ā·mar·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| I will confess | אוֹדֶ֤ה | ’ō·w·ḏeh | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | H3034 throw, cast |
| my transgressions | פְ֭שָׁעַי | p̄ə·šā·‘ay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6588 transgression |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and You | וְאַתָּ֨ה | wə·’at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| forgave | נָ֘שָׂ֤אתָ | nā·śā·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| the guilt | עֲוֺ֖ן | ‘ă·wōn | Noun - common singular construct | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| of my sin | חַטָּאתִ֣י | ḥaṭ·ṭā·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| Selah | סֶֽלָה׃ | se·lāh | Interjection | H5542 lift up |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 32:1 Romans 4:6–8 · Isaiah 44:22 · Psalm 85:2 · Acts 13:38–39 · Isaiah 43:25 · Micah 7:18–19 · Revelation 22:14 · Isaiah 1:18 · Jeremiah 17:7–8 · Psalm 40:4 · Matthew 5:3–12 · Psalm 119:1–2
Psalm 32:2 John 1:47 · Revelation 14:5 · 2 Corinthians 5:19–21 · 1 Peter 2:1–2 · Leviticus 17:4 · 2 Corinthians 1:12
Psalm 32:3 Proverbs 28:13 · Psalm 38:8 · Psalm 38:3 · Psalm 22:1 · Lamentations 3:8 · Hosea 7:14 · Job 30:30 · Psalm 31:9–10 · Psalm 6:2 · Psalm 51:8
Psalm 32:4 Psalm 38:2–8 · 1 Samuel 5:11 · Psalm 39:10–11 · Job 33:7 · Psalm 22:15 · Psalm 102:3–4 · Psalm 90:6–7
Psalm 32:5 Proverbs 28:13 · 2 Samuel 12:13 · Psalm 51:3–5 · Psalm 38:18 · Psalm 30:5 · Isaiah 65:24 · 1 John 1:8–10 · Psalm 103:12 · Hosea 6:1 · Job 33:27 · Luke 7:47 · 2 Samuel 24:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.