Hebrews

Hebrews 5:11–14

11We have much to say about this, but it is hard to explain, because you are dull of hearing. 12Although by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to reteach you the basic principles of God’s word.c You need milk, not solid food!

13For everyone who lives on milk is still an infant, inexperienced in the message of righteousness. 14But solid food is for the mature, who by constant use have trained their senses to distinguish good from evil.

Footnotes

  • c 5:12 Or of the oracles of God

Read all of Hebrews 5

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Hebrews 5:11

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
WeἡμῖνhēminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person PluralG1473 I
muchπολὺςpolysAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG4183 much, many, often
to sayλόγοςlogosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy
aboutΠερὶPeriPrepositionG4012 about, concerning, around
hard to explainδυσερμήνευτοςdysermēneutosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG1421 difficult to interpret
becauseἐπεὶepeiConjunctionG1893 after, for, since, otherwise
you areγεγόνατεgegonateVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG1096 I come into being, am born
dullνωθροὶnōthroiAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG3576 dull, sluggish
ofταῖςtaisArticle - Dative Feminine PluralG3588 the
hearingἀκοαῖςakoaisNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG189 hearing, faculty of hearing, ear

Hebrews 5:12

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AlthoughκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
byδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
timeχρόνονchrononNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG5550 time, a particular time, season
you oughtὀφείλοντεςopheilontesVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG3784 I owe, ought
to beεἶναιeinaiVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG1510 I am, exist
teachersδιδάσκαλοιdidaskaloiNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG1320 a teacher
youἔχετεecheteVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG2192 I have, hold, possess
needχρείανchreianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG5532 need, necessity, business
to reteachδιδάσκεινdidaskeinVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG1321 I teach
youὑμᾶςhymasPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
theτὰtaArticle - Accusative Neuter PluralG3588 the
basicἀρχῆςarchēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG746 ruler, beginning
principlesστοιχεῖαstoicheiaNoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG4747 a heavenly body, an element
of God’sΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
wordλογίωνlogiōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG3051 divine communication
You needχρείανchreianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG5532 need, necessity, business
milkγάλακτοςgalaktosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG1051 milk
notοὐouAdverbG3756 no, not
solidστερεᾶςstereasAdjective - Genitive Feminine SingularG4731 solid, firm, steadfast
foodτροφῆςtrophēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG5160 food, nourishment

Hebrews 5:13

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
everyoneπᾶςpasAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
whoὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
lives onμετέχωνmetechōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG3348 I participate in, share
milkγάλακτοςgalaktosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG1051 milk
isἐστινestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
an infantνήπιοςnēpiosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG3516 an infant, child, unlearned
inexperiencedἄπειροςapeirosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG552 inexperienced, unskillful
inλόγουlogouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy
of righteousnessδικαιοσύνηςdikaiosynēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1343 justice, justness, righteousness

Hebrews 5:14

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButδέdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
solidστερεὰstereaAdjective - Nominative Feminine SingularG4731 solid, firm, steadfast
foodτροφήtrophēNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG5160 food, nourishment
isἐστινestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
matureτελείωνteleiōnAdjective - Genitive Masculine PluralG5046 perfect, full-grown
whoτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
byδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
constant useἕξινhexinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1838 condition, state, habit
haveἐχόντωνechontōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine PluralG2192 I have, hold, possess
trainedγεγυμνασμέναgegymnasmenaVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter PluralG1128 I train by physical exercise
sensesαἰσθητήριαaisthētēriaNoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG145 perceptive faculty
toπρὸςprosPrepositionG4314 to, towards, with
distinguishδιάκρισινdiakrisinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1253 distinguishing, deciding, passing sentence on
goodκαλοῦkalouAdjective - Genitive Neuter SingularG2570 beautiful, good, worthy
evilκακοῦkakouAdjective - Genitive Neuter SingularG2556 bad, evil

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Hebrews 5:11 Matthew 13:15 · Acts 28:27 · 2 Peter 3:16 · John 16:12 · Luke 24:25 · John 6:6 · Isaiah 6:10 · Mark 8:21 · Mark 8:17–18

Hebrews 5:12 Hebrews 6:1 · 1 Corinthians 3:1–3 · 1 Peter 2:2 · Hebrews 5:13 · Isaiah 28:9–10 · Colossians 3:16 · Ezra 7:10 · Isaiah 28:13 · Psalm 34:11 · 1 Peter 4:11 · Matthew 17:17 · Isaiah 55:1

Hebrews 5:13 1 Corinthians 14:20 · 1 Peter 2:2 · 2 Timothy 3:16 · Isaiah 28:9 · Ephesians 4:14 · 1 Corinthians 3:1 · 1 Corinthians 13:11 · 2 Corinthians 3:9 · Psalm 119:123 · Matthew 11:25 · Romans 10:5–6 · Romans 1:17–18

Hebrews 5:14 1 Corinthians 2:14–15 · 1 Thessalonians 5:21 · Philippians 1:9–10 · 1 Corinthians 2:6 · Ephesians 1:18 · Isaiah 7:15 · Philippians 3:15 · Matthew 6:22–23 · Ephesians 4:13 · 1 Kings 3:9 · Romans 14:1 · 2 Samuel 14:17

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.