Hosea
Hosea 9:9–10
9They have deeply corrupted themselves
as in the days of Gibeah;
He will remember their guilt;
He will punish their sins.
10I found Israel like grapes in the wilderness.
I saw your fathers as the firstfruits
of the fig tree in its first season.
But they went to Baal-peor,
and consecrated themselves to Shame;
so they became as detestable
as the thing they loved.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Hosea 9:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They have deeply | הֶעְמִֽיקוּ־ | he‘·mî·qū- | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H6009 be deep |
| corrupted themselves | שִׁחֵ֖תוּ | ši·ḥê·ṯū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
| as in the days | כִּימֵ֣י | kî·mê | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of Gibeah | הַגִּבְעָ֑ה | hag·giḇ·‘āh | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1390 Gibah |
| He will remember | יִזְכּ֣וֹר | yiz·kō·wr | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2142 remember |
| their guilt | עֲוֺנָ֔ם | ‘ă·wō·nām | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| He will punish | יִפְק֖וֹד | yip̄·qō·wḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| their sins | חַטֹּאותָֽם׃ס | ḥaṭ·ṭō·w·ṯām | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
Hosea 9:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I found | מָצָ֙אתִי֙ | mā·ṣā·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| like grapes | כַּעֲנָבִ֣ים | ka·‘ă·nā·ḇîm | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine plural | H6025 grape(s) |
| in the wilderness | בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר | bam·miḏ·bār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4057 mouth |
| I saw | רָאִ֖יתִי | rā·’î·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| your fathers | אֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם | ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1 father |
| as the firstfruits | כְּבִכּוּרָ֤ה | kə·ḇik·kū·rāh | Preposition-k; Noun - feminine singular | H1063 first ripe fig, early fig |
| of the fig tree | בִתְאֵנָה֙ | ḇiṯ·’ê·nāh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H8384 fig |
| in its first season | בְּרֵ֣אשִׁיתָ֔הּ | bə·rê·šî·ṯāh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H7225 beginning, chief |
| But they | הֵ֜מָּה | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| went | בָּ֣אוּ | bā·’ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to Baal-peor | פְּע֗וֹר | pə·‘ō·wr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1187 Baal-Peor |
| and consecrated | וַיִּנָּֽזְרוּ֙ | way·yin·nā·zə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5144 dedicate, consecrate |
| themselves to Shame | לַבֹּ֔שֶׁת | lab·bō·šeṯ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1322 shame |
| so they became | וַיִּהְי֥וּ | way·yih·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| as detestable | שִׁקּוּצִ֖ים | šiq·qū·ṣîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8251 detested thing |
| as the thing they loved | כְּאָהֳבָֽם׃ | kə·’ā·ho·ḇām | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H157 love |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Hosea 9:9 Hosea 10:9 · Judges 19:16–20:21 · Isaiah 31:6 · Hosea 8:13
Hosea 9:10 Jeremiah 11:13 · Numbers 25:1–18 · Hosea 4:14 · Ezekiel 20:8 · Psalm 106:28–29 · Hosea 2:15 · Jeremiah 2:2–3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.