Isaiah
Isaiah 1:11–12
11“What good to Me is your multitude of sacrifices?”
says the LORD.
“I am full from the burnt offerings of rams
and the fat of well-fed cattle;
I take no delight in the blood of bulls
and lambs and goats.
12When you come to appear before Me,
who has required this of you—
this trampling of My courts?
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 1:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| What | לָמָּה־ | lām·māh- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| to Me | לִּ֤י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| your multitude | רֹב־ | rōḇ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7230 multitude, abundance, greatness |
| of sacrifices | זִבְחֵיכֶם֙ | ziḇ·ḥê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H2077 sacrifice |
| says | יֹאמַ֣ר | yō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| I am full | שָׂבַ֛עְתִּי | śā·ḇa‘·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7646 be sated, satisfied, surfeited |
| from the burnt offerings | עֹל֥וֹת | ‘ō·lō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| of rams | אֵילִ֖ים | ’ê·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H352 ram |
| and the fat | וְחֵ֣לֶב | wə·ḥê·leḇ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2459 fat |
| of well-fed cattle | מְרִיאִ֑ים | mə·rî·’îm | Noun - masculine plural | H4806 fatling, fatlings |
| I take no delight | חָפָֽצְתִּי׃ | ḥā·p̄ā·ṣə·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H2654 delight in |
| in the blood | וְדַ֨ם | wə·ḏam | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1818 blood |
| of bulls | פָּרִ֧ים | pā·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6499 young bull, steer |
| and lambs | וּכְבָשִׂ֛ים | ū·ḵə·ḇā·śîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H3532 lamb |
| and goats | וְעַתּוּדִ֖ים | wə·‘at·tū·ḏîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H6260 he-goat |
Isaiah 1:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you come | תָבֹ֔אוּ | ṯā·ḇō·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to appear | לֵרָא֖וֹת | lê·rā·’ō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | H7200 see |
| before Me | פָּנָ֑י | pā·nāy | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6440 face, before |
| who | מִי־ | mî- | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| has required | בִקֵּ֥שׁ | ḇiq·qêš | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1245 seek |
| this | זֹ֛את | zōṯ | Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| of you | מִיֶּדְכֶ֖ם | mî·yeḏ·ḵem | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
| this trampling | רְמֹ֥ס | rə·mōs | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7429 trample |
| of My courts | חֲצֵרָֽי׃ | ḥă·ṣê·rāy | Noun - common plural construct; first person common singular | H2691 enclosure, court |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 1:11 1 Samuel 15:22 · Amos 5:21 · Jeremiah 6:20 · Isaiah 66:3 · Micah 6:7 · Malachi 1:10 · Matthew 9:13 · Proverbs 15:8 · Proverbs 21:27 · Psalm 50:8 · Psalm 51:16 · Jeremiah 7:21
Isaiah 1:12 Exodus 34:23 · Ecclesiastes 5:1 · Psalm 40:6 · Isaiah 58:1–2 · Exodus 23:17 · Micah 6:8 · Matthew 23:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.