Isaiah
Isaiah 10:1–2
1Woe to those who enact unjust statutes
and issue oppressive decrees,
2to deprive the poor of fair treatment
and withhold justice from the oppressed of My people,
to make widows their prey
and orphans their plunder.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 10:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Woe | ה֥וֹי | hō·w | Interjection | H1945 Ah, Alas, Ha |
| to those who enact | הַחֹֽקְקִ֖ים | ha·ḥō·qə·qîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H2710 cut in, inscribe, decree |
| unjust | אָ֑וֶן | ’ā·wen | Noun - masculine singular | H205 trouble, sorrow, wickedness |
| statutes | חִקְקֵי־ | ḥiq·qê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H2711 enactment, resolution |
| and issue | וּֽמְכַתְּבִ֥ים | ū·mə·ḵat·tə·ḇîm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural | H3789 write |
| oppressive | עָמָ֖ל | ‘ā·māl | Noun - masculine singular | H5999 trouble, labour, toil |
| decrees | כִּתֵּֽבוּ׃ | kit·tê·ḇū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | H3789 write |
Isaiah 10:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| to deprive | לְהַטּ֤וֹת | lə·haṭ·ṭō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H5186 stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend |
| the poor | דַּלִּ֔ים | dal·lîm | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H1800 low, weak, poor, thin |
| of fair treatment | מִדִּין֙ | mid·dîn | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H1779 judgment |
| and withhold | וְלִגְזֹ֕ל | wə·liḡ·zōl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1497 tear away, seize, rob |
| justice | מִשְׁפַּ֖ט | miš·paṭ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4941 judgment |
| from the oppressed | עֲנִיֵּ֣י | ‘ă·nî·yê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H6041 poor, afflicted, humble, meek |
| of My people | עַמִּ֑י | ‘am·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| to make | לִהְי֤וֹת | lih·yō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| widows | אַלְמָנוֹת֙ | ’al·mā·nō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H490 widow |
| their prey | שְׁלָלָ֔ם | šə·lā·lām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H7998 prey, spoil, plunder, booty |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| orphans | יְתוֹמִ֖ים | yə·ṯō·w·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3490 orphan |
| their plunder | יָבֹֽזּוּ׃ | yā·ḇōz·zū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H962 spoil, plunder |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 10:1 Luke 11:52 · Micah 3:1–4 · Matthew 23:23 · Psalm 94:20–21 · John 19:6 · Luke 11:42–44 · Habakkuk 2:6 · John 9:22 · Matthew 26:24 · Isaiah 5:18 · Habakkuk 2:9 · Habakkuk 2:12
Isaiah 10:2 Malachi 3:5 · Isaiah 3:14 · Isaiah 5:23 · Ezekiel 22:7 · Isaiah 29:21 · Isaiah 1:23
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.