Isaiah
Isaiah 14:31–32
31Wail, O gate! Cry out, O city!
Melt away, all you Philistines!
For a cloud of smoke comes from the north,
and there are no stragglers in its ranks.
32What answer will be given
to the envoys of that nation?
“The LORD has founded Zion,
where His afflicted people will find refuge.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 14:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wail | הֵילִ֤ילִֽי | hê·lî·lî | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - feminine singular | H3213 howl, make a howling |
| O gate | שַׁ֙עַר֙ | ša·‘ar | Noun - masculine singular | H8179 gate |
| Cry out | זַֽעֲקִי־ | za·‘ă·qî- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular | H2199 cry, cry out, call |
| O city | עִ֔יר | ‘îr | Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| Melt away | נָמ֖וֹג | nā·mō·wḡ | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive absolute | H4127 melt |
| all | כֻּלֵּ֑ךְ | kul·lêḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| you Philistines | פְּלֶ֣שֶׁת | pə·le·šeṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6429 Philistia |
| For | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| a cloud of smoke | עָשָׁ֣ן | ‘ā·šān | Noun - masculine singular | H6227 smoke |
| comes | בָּ֔א | bā | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| from the north | מִצָּפוֹן֙ | miṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·wn | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular | H6828 north |
| and there are no | וְאֵ֥ין | wə·’ên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| stragglers | בּוֹדֵ֖ד | bō·w·ḏêḏ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H909 be separate, isolated |
| in its ranks | בְּמוֹעָדָֽיו׃ | bə·mō·w·‘ā·ḏāw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4151 appointed place |
Isaiah 14:32
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| What | וּמַֽה־ | ū·mah- | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| answer will be given | יַּעֲנֶ֖ה | ya·‘ă·neh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| to the envoys | מַלְאֲכֵי־ | mal·’ă·ḵê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4397 messenger |
| of that nation | ג֑וֹי | ḡō·w | Noun - masculine singular | H1471 nation, people |
| The LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has founded | יִסַּ֣ד | yis·saḏ | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3245 establish, found, fix |
| Zion | צִיּ֔וֹן | ṣî·yō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6726 Zion |
| where His afflicted | עֲנִיֵּ֥י | ‘ă·nî·yê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H6041 poor, afflicted, humble, meek |
| people | עַמּֽוֹ׃ס | ‘am·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| will find refuge | יֶחֱס֖וּ | ye·ḥĕ·sū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2620 seek refuge |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 14:31 Jeremiah 1:14 · Isaiah 20:1 · Jeremiah 25:16–20 · Isaiah 14:29 · Isaiah 13:6
Isaiah 14:32 Psalm 87:5 · Psalm 102:16 · James 2:5 · Psalm 87:1 · Zephaniah 3:12 · Isaiah 25:4 · Isaiah 4:6 · Isaiah 44:28 · Isaiah 39:1 · Zechariah 11:11 · Psalm 102:28 · Isaiah 28:16
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.