Isaiah
Isaiah 17:5–6
5as the reaper gathers the standing grain
and harvests the ears with his arm,
as one gleans heads of grain
in the Valley of Rephaim.
6Yet gleanings will remain,
like an olive tree that has been beaten—
two or three berries atop the tree,
four or five on its fruitful branches,”
declares the LORD, the God of Israel.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 17:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| as | וְהָיָ֗ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the reaper | קָצִ֣יר | qā·ṣîr | Noun - masculine singular | H7105 harvesting, harvest |
| gathers | כֶּֽאֱסֹף֙ | ke·’ĕ·sōp̄ | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H622 gather, remove |
| the standing grain | קָמָ֔ה | qā·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H7054 standing grain |
| and harvests | יִקְצ֑וֹר | yiq·ṣō·wr | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7114 be short |
| the ears | שִׁבֳּלִ֣ים | šib·bo·lîm | Noun - feminine plural | H7641 stream, ear of grain, branch |
| with his arm | וּזְרֹע֖וֹ | ū·zə·rō·‘ōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2220 arm, shoulder, strength |
| as one gleans | כִּמְלַקֵּ֥ט | kim·laq·qêṭ | Preposition-k; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H3950 pick or gather up |
| heads of grain | שִׁבֳּלִ֖ים | šib·bo·lîm | Noun - feminine plural | H7641 stream, ear of grain, branch |
| in the Valley | בְּעֵ֥מֶק | bə·‘ê·meq | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6010 vale |
| of Rephaim | רְפָאִֽים׃ | rə·p̄ā·’îm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H7497 giant |
Isaiah 17:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yet gleanings | עֽוֹלֵלֹת֙ | ‘ō·w·lê·lōṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H5955 gleanings, gleaning-time |
| will remain | וְנִשְׁאַר־ | wə·niš·’ar- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7604 remain, be left over |
| like an olive tree | זַ֔יִת | za·yiṯ | Noun - masculine singular | H2132 olive-tree, olive |
| that has been beaten | כְּנֹ֣קֶף | kə·nō·qep̄ | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H5363 striking off |
| two | שְׁנַ֧יִם | šə·na·yim | Number - md | H8147 two |
| or three | שְׁלֹשָׁ֛ה | šə·lō·šāh | Number - masculine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
| berries | גַּרְגְּרִ֖ים | gar·gə·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1620 berry |
| atop the tree | בְּרֹ֣אשׁ | bə·rōš | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7218 head |
| four | אַרְבָּעָ֣ה | ’ar·bā·‘āh | Number - masculine singular | H702 four |
| or five | חֲמִשָּׁ֗ה | ḥă·miš·šāh | Number - masculine singular | H2568 five |
| on its fruitful | פֹּֽרִיָּ֔ה | pō·rî·yāh | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H6509 bear fruit, be fruitful |
| branches | בִּסְעִפֶ֙יהָ֙ | bis·‘i·p̄e·hā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H5585 cleft |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 17:5 Matthew 13:30 · Joel 3:13 · Jeremiah 51:33 · Revelation 14:15–20 · 2 Samuel 5:18 · Matthew 13:39–42 · 2 Samuel 5:22
Isaiah 17:6 Isaiah 24:13 · Deuteronomy 4:27 · Romans 9:27 · Romans 11:4–6 · Judges 8:2 · Obadiah 1:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.