Isaiah
Isaiah 40:4
4Every valley shall be lifted up,
and every mountain and hill made low;
the uneven ground will become smooth,
and the rugged land a plain.c
Footnotes
- c 40:4 LXX Every valley shall be filled in, and every mountain and hill shall be brought low. All the crooked ways shall become straight, and the rough places plains.Cited in Luke 3:5|LUK 3:5
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| valley | גֶּיא֙ | ge | Noun - common singular construct | H1516 valley |
| shall be lifted up | יִנָּשֵׂ֔א | yin·nā·śê | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| and every | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| mountain | הַ֥ר | har | Noun - masculine singular | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| and hill | וְגִבְעָ֖ה | wə·ḡiḇ·‘āh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H1389 hill |
| made low | יִשְׁפָּ֑לוּ | yiš·pā·lū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H8213 be or become low, be abased |
| the uneven | הֶֽעָקֹב֙ | he·‘ā·qōḇ | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H6121 insidious, deceitful |
| will become | וְהָיָ֤ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| smooth | לְמִישׁ֔וֹר | lə·mî·šō·wr | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4334 level place, uprightness |
| and the rugged land | וְהָרְכָסִ֖ים | wə·hā·rə·ḵā·sîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H7406 ridge, tied |
| a plain | לְבִקְעָֽה׃ | lə·ḇiq·‘āh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H1237 valley |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 3:5 · Ezekiel 21:26 · Luke 18:14 · Isaiah 42:15–16 · Isaiah 45:2 · Ezekiel 17:24 · Job 40:11–13 · Luke 1:52–53 · Isaiah 2:12–15 · Psalm 113:7–8 · 1 Samuel 2:8 · Isaiah 42:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.