Isaiah
Isaiah 51:1–2
1“Listen to Me, you who pursue righteousness,
you who seek the LORD:
Look to the rock from which you were cut,
and to the quarry from which you were hewn.
2Look to Abraham your father,
and to Sarah who gave you birth.
When I called him, he was but one;
then I blessed him and multiplied him.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 51:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Listen | שִׁמְע֥וּ | šim·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| to Me | אֵלַ֛י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| you who pursue | רֹ֥דְפֵי | rō·ḏə·p̄ê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H7291 pursue, chase, persecute |
| righteousness | צֶ֖דֶק | ṣe·ḏeq | Noun - masculine singular | H6664 rightness, righteousness |
| you who seek | מְבַקְשֵׁ֣י | mə·ḇaq·šê | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct | H1245 seek |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| Look | הַבִּ֙יטוּ֙ | hab·bî·ṭū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5027 look |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the rock | צ֣וּר | ṣūr | Noun - masculine singular | H6697 rock, cliff |
| from which you were cut | חֻצַּבְתֶּ֔ם | ḥuṣ·ṣaḇ·tem | Verb - Pual - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H2672 hew, hew out, cleave |
| and to | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the quarry | מַקֶּ֥בֶת | maq·qe·ḇeṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4718 hammer |
| from which you were hewn | נֻקַּרְתֶּֽם׃ | nuq·qar·tem | Verb - Pual - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H5365 bore, pick, dig |
Isaiah 51:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Look | הַבִּ֙יטוּ֙ | hab·bî·ṭū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5027 look |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Abraham | אַבְרָהָ֣ם | ’aḇ·rā·hām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H85 Abraham |
| your father | אֲבִיכֶ֔ם | ’ă·ḇî·ḵem | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H1 father |
| and to | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Sarah | שָׂרָ֖ה | śā·rāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8283 Sarah |
| who gave you birth | תְּחוֹלֶלְכֶ֑ם | tə·ḥō·w·lel·ḵem | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine singular; second person masculine plural | H2342 whirl, dance, writhe |
| When | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I called him | קְרָאתִ֔יו | qə·rā·ṯîw | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| he was but one | אֶחָ֣ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| then I blessed him | וַאֲבָרְכֵ֖הוּ | wa·’ă·ḇā·rə·ḵê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| and multiplied him | וְאַרְבֵּֽהוּ׃ס | wə·’ar·bê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 51:1 Isaiah 51:7 · Psalm 94:15 · Psalm 105:3–4 · Hebrews 12:14 · Romans 14:19 · Romans 9:30–32 · Amos 5:6 · Ephesians 2:11–12 · Proverbs 21:21 · Isaiah 48:12 · 2 Timothy 2:22 · 1 Timothy 6:11
Isaiah 51:2 Ezekiel 33:24 · Galatians 3:9–14 · Romans 4:1–5 · Hebrews 11:8–12 · Genesis 24:1 · Isaiah 29:22 · Genesis 18:11–13 · Romans 4:16–24 · Genesis 13:14–17 · Genesis 22:17 · Genesis 24:35 · Genesis 15:4–5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.