Hebrews
Hebrews 11:8–12
8By faith Abraham, when called to go to a place he would later receive as his inheritance, obeyed and went, without knowing where he was going. 9By faith he dwelt in the promised land as a stranger in a foreign country. He lived in tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who were heirs with him of the same promise. 10For he was looking forward to the city with foundations, whose architect and builder is God.
11By faith Sarah, even though she was barren and beyond the proper age, was enabled to conceive a child, because she considered Him faithful who had promised. 12And so from one man, and he as good as dead, came descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and as countless as the sand on the seashore.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Hebrews 11:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| By faith | Πίστει | Pistei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| Abraham | Ἀβραὰμ | Abraam | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G11 Abraham |
| when called | καλούμενος | kaloumenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| to go | ἐξελθεῖν | exelthein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1831 I go out, come out |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| a place | τόπον | topon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5117 a place |
| he would later | ἤμελλεν | ēmellen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3195 I am about to |
| receive | λαμβάνειν | lambanein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2983 I receive, take |
| as | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| inheritance | κληρονομίαν | klēronomian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2817 an inheritance |
| obeyed | ὑπήκουσεν | hypēkousen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5219 I listen, obey |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| went | ἐξῆλθεν | exēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1831 I go out, come out |
| without | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| knowing | ἐπιστάμενος | epistamenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1987 I know, understand |
| where | ποῦ | pou | Adverb | G4226 where, whither |
| he was going | ἔρχεται | erchetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
Hebrews 11:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| By faith | Πίστει | Pistei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| he dwelt | παρῴκησεν | parōkēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3939 I sojourn |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| promised | ἐπαγγελίας | epangelias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1860 a promise |
| land | γῆν | gēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1093 the earth, soil, land |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| in a foreign | ἀλλοτρίαν | allotrian | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G245 belonging to another person, foreign |
| He lived | κατοικήσας | katoikēsas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2730 I dwell in, settle in, inhabit |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| tents | σκηναῖς | skēnais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G4633 a tent, tabernacle |
| as did | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| Isaac | Ἰσαὰκ | Isaak | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2464 Isaac |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Jacob | Ἰακὼβ | Iakōb | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2384 Jacob |
| who | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| heirs with him | συνκληρονόμων | synklēronomōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4789 a joint heir, participant |
| of the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| same | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| promise | ἐπαγγελίας | epangelias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1860 a promise |
Hebrews 11:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| he was looking forward to | ἐξεδέχετο | exedecheto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1551 I wait for, expect |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| city | πόλιν | polin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| with | ἔχουσαν | echousan | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| foundations | θεμελίους | themelious | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2310 belonging to the foundation |
| whose | ἧς | hēs | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| architect | τεχνίτης | technitēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5079 a craftsman, artisan |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| builder | δημιουργὸς | dēmiourgos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1217 an artisan, builder |
| God | Θεός | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Hebrews 11:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| By faith | Πίστει | Pistei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| Sarah | Σάρρᾳ | Sarra | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4564 Sarah |
| even though | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| she | αὐτῇ | autē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| was barren | στεῖρα | steira | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4723 barren |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| beyond | παρὰ | para | Preposition | G3844 from, in the presence of |
| the proper | καιρὸν | kairon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2540 fitting season, opportunity, time |
| age | ἡλικίας | hēlikias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2244 age, stature |
| was enabled | ἔλαβεν | elaben | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2983 I receive, take |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| conceive | καταβολὴν | katabolēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2602 a foundation, depositing, sowing |
| a child | σπέρματος | spermatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4690 seed, offspring |
| because | ἐπεὶ | epei | Conjunction | G1893 after, for, since, otherwise |
| she considered | ἡγήσατο | hēgēsato | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G2233 I lead, think |
| Him | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| faithful | πιστὸν | piston | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4103 trustworthy, faithful, believing |
| who had promised | ἐπαγγειλάμενον | epangeilamenon | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1861 I promise, profess |
Hebrews 11:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| so | διὸ | dio | Conjunction | G1352 wherefore |
| from | ἀφ’ | aph’ | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| one man | ἑνὸς | henos | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he | ταῦτα | tauta | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| as good as dead | νενεκρωμένου | nenekrōmenou | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3499 I put to death, render weak |
| came descendants | ἐγεννήθησαν | egennēthēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G1080 I beget, bring forth, give birth to |
| as | καθὼς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| numerous | πλήθει | plēthei | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4128 a multitude |
| as the | τὰ | ta | Article - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| stars | ἄστρα | astra | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G798 a star |
| in the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| sky | οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| as countless | ἀναρίθμητος | anarithmētos | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G382 uncountable, innumerable |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| sand | ἄμμος | ammos | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G285 sand |
| on | παρὰ | para | Preposition | G3844 from, in the presence of |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| seashore | χεῖλος | cheilos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5491 a lip, mouth, shore |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Hebrews 11:8 Acts 7:2–4 · Genesis 12:1–4 · Matthew 7:24–25 · Genesis 15:7–8 · Genesis 22:18 · James 2:14–16 · Genesis 12:7 · Romans 10:16 · Psalm 105:9–11 · Isaiah 41:2 · 1 Peter 4:17 · Hebrews 11:33
Hebrews 11:9 Genesis 12:8 · Genesis 13:18 · Genesis 13:3 · Hebrews 6:17 · Acts 7:5–6 · Genesis 48:3–4 · Genesis 26:3–4 · Genesis 18:9 · Genesis 35:27 · Genesis 28:4 · Genesis 28:13–14 · Genesis 17:8
Hebrews 11:10 Hebrews 13:14 · Philippians 3:20 · 2 Corinthians 5:1 · Hebrews 12:22 · John 14:2 · Hebrews 3:4 · Revelation 21:2 · Revelation 21:10–27 · Hebrews 12:28 · Isaiah 14:32
Hebrews 11:11 Romans 4:20–21 · Hebrews 10:23 · Genesis 18:11–14 · Genesis 21:1–2 · Luke 1:36 · 1 Peter 3:5–6 · Genesis 17:17–19
Hebrews 11:12 Genesis 22:17 · Genesis 32:12 · Genesis 15:5 · Hosea 1:10 · Jeremiah 33:22 · Genesis 26:4 · Revelation 20:8 · Exodus 32:13 · Isaiah 10:22 · Isaiah 48:19 · 1 Kings 4:20 · Judges 7:12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.