Jeremiah
Jeremiah 2:30–31
30“I have struck your sons in vain;
they accepted no discipline.
Your own sword has devoured your prophets
like a voracious lion.”
31You people of this generation, consider the word of the LORD:
“Have I been a wilderness to Israel
or a land of dense darkness?
Why do My people say,
‘We are free to roam;
we will come to You no more’?
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 2:30
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I have struck | הִכֵּ֣יתִי | hik·kê·ṯî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H5221 smite |
| your sons | בְּנֵיכֶ֔ם | bə·nê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1121 son |
| in vain | לַשָּׁוְא֙ | laš·šāw | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7723 emptiness, vanity |
| they accepted | לָקָ֑חוּ | lā·qā·ḥū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3947 take |
| no | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| discipline | מוּסָ֖ר | mū·sār | Noun - masculine singular | H4148 discipline |
| Your own sword | חַרְבְּכֶ֛ם | ḥar·bə·ḵem | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H2719 sword |
| has devoured | אָכְלָ֧ה | ’ā·ḵə·lāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H398 eat |
| your prophets | נְבִֽיאֵיכֶ֖ם | nə·ḇî·’ê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| like a voracious | מַשְׁחִֽית׃ | maš·ḥîṯ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
| lion | כְּאַרְיֵ֥ה | kə·’ar·yêh | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H738 lion |
Jeremiah 2:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | אַתֶּם֙ | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| of this generation | הַדּ֗וֹר | had·dō·wr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1755 period, generation, dwelling |
| consider | רְא֣וּ | rə·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7200 see |
| the word | דְבַר־ | ḏə·ḇar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| Have I been | הָיִ֙יתִי֙ | hā·yî·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a wilderness | הֲמִדְבָּ֤ר | hă·miḏ·bār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4057 mouth |
| to Israel | לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | lə·yiś·rā·’êl | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| or | אִ֛ם | ’im | Conjunction | H518 if |
| a land | אֶ֥רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of dense darkness | מַאְפֵּ֖לְיָ֑ה | ma’·pê·lə·yāh | Noun - feminine singular | H3991 deep darkness |
| Why | מַדּ֜וּעַ | mad·dū·a‘ | Interrogative | H4069 wherefore? |
| do My people | עַמִּי֙ | ‘am·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| say | אָמְר֤וּ | ’ā·mə·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H559 utter, say |
| We | רַ֔דְנוּ | raḏ·nū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural | H7300 wander restlessly, roam |
| we will | לֽוֹא־ | lō·w- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| come | נָב֥וֹא | nā·ḇō·w | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to You | אֵלֶֽיךָ׃ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| no more | ע֖וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 2:30 Nehemiah 9:26 · Acts 7:52 · 1 Thessalonians 2:15 · Jeremiah 26:20–24 · Jeremiah 5:3 · Isaiah 1:5 · Isaiah 9:13 · Jeremiah 7:28 · Matthew 23:29
Jeremiah 2:31 Deuteronomy 32:15 · 2 Samuel 12:7–9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.