2 Samuel
2 Samuel 12:7–9
7Then Nathan said to David, “You are that man! This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: ‘I anointed you king over Israel, and I delivered you from the hand of Saul. 8I gave your master’s house to you and your master’s wives into your arms. I gave you the house of Israel and Judah, and if that was not enough, I would have given you even more.
9Why then have you despised the command of the LORD by doing evil in His sight? You put Uriah the Hittite to the sword and took his wife as your own. You have slain him with the sword of the Ammonites.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Samuel 12:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Nathan | נָתָ֛ן | nā·ṯān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5416 Nathan |
| said | וַיֹּ֧אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| David | דָּוִ֖ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| You | אַתָּ֣ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| are that man | הָאִ֑ישׁ | hā·’îš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| This is what | כֹּה־ | kōh- | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| says | אָמַ֨ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I | אָנֹכִ֞י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| anointed | מְשַׁחְתִּ֤יךָֽ | mə·šaḥ·tî·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H4886 smear, anoint |
| you king | לְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙ | lə·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and I | וְאָנֹכִ֥י | wə·’ā·nō·ḵî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| delivered you | הִצַּלְתִּ֖יךָ | hiṣ·ṣal·tî·ḵā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H5337 strip, plunder |
| from the hand | מִיַּ֥ד | mî·yaḏ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of Saul | שָׁאֽוּל׃ | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
2 Samuel 12:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I gave | וָאֶתְּנָ֨ה | wā·’et·tə·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| your master’s | אֲדֹנֶ֗יךָ | ’ă·ḏō·ne·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H113 lord |
| house to you | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| and your master’s | אֲדֹנֶ֙יךָ֙ | ’ă·ḏō·ne·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H113 lord |
| wives | נְשֵׁ֤י | nə·šê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H802 woman, wife, female |
| into your arms | בְּחֵיקֶ֔ךָ | bə·ḥê·qe·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2436 bosom |
| I gave | וָאֶתְּנָ֣ה | wā·’et·tə·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you | לְךָ֔ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and Judah | וִֽיהוּדָ֑ה | wî·hū·ḏāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| and if | וְאִ֨ם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| that was not enough | מְעָ֔ט | mə·‘āṭ | Adjective - masculine singular | H4592 a little, fewness, a few |
| I would have given | וְאֹסִ֥פָה | wə·’ō·si·p̄āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H3254 add |
| you | לְּךָ֖ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| even more | כָּהֵ֥נָּה | kā·hên·nāh | Preposition-k; Pronoun - third person feminine plural |
2 Samuel 12:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Why | מַדּ֜וּעַ | mad·dū·a‘ | Interrogative | H4069 wherefore? |
| then have you despised | בָּזִ֣יתָ׀ | bā·zî·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H959 despise |
| the command | דְּבַ֣ר | də·ḇar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| by doing | לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת | la·‘ă·śō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| evil | הָרַע֮ | hā·ra‘ | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| in His sight | בְּעֵינוֹ | bə·ʿē·nō | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; first person common singular | H5869 eye |
| You put | הִכִּ֣יתָ | hik·kî·ṯā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| Uriah | אוּרִיָּ֤ה | ’ū·rî·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H223 Urijah |
| the Hittite | הַֽחִתִּי֙ | ha·ḥit·tî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2850 Hittite(s) |
| to the sword | בַחֶ֔רֶב | ḇa·ḥe·reḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| and took | לָקַ֥חְתָּ | lā·qaḥ·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| his wife | אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ | ’iš·tōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| as your own | לְאִשָּׁ֑ה | lə·’iš·šāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| You have slain him | הָרַ֔גְתָּ | hā·raḡ·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H2026 kill, slay |
| with the sword | בְּחֶ֖רֶב | bə·ḥe·reḇ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H2719 sword |
| of the Ammonites | בְּנֵ֥י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 12:7 Matthew 14:14 · 1 Samuel 16:13 · 2 Samuel 22:1 · 1 Samuel 13:13 · 2 Samuel 22:49 · 1 Samuel 23:7 · 1 Samuel 15:17 · 1 Samuel 18:21 · 1 Samuel 19:10–15 · 2 Samuel 7:8 · 1 Kings 20:42 · 1 Kings 18:18
2 Samuel 12:8 Psalm 84:11 · 2 Samuel 9:7 · 2 Samuel 5:5 · 2 Samuel 12:11 · Romans 8:32 · 2 Samuel 2:4 · 2 Samuel 7:19 · 1 Samuel 15:19
2 Samuel 12:9 1 Samuel 15:19 · Psalm 90:8 · Jeremiah 18:10 · 1 Samuel 15:23 · Psalm 139:1–2 · Amos 2:4 · Numbers 15:30–31 · 2 Samuel 11:4 · Genesis 9:5–6 · Exodus 20:13–14 · Isaiah 5:24 · Hebrews 10:28–29
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.