Jeremiah
Jeremiah 22:8–9
8And many nations will pass by this city and ask one another, ‘Why has the LORD done such a thing to this great city?’
9Then people will reply, ‘Because they have forsaken the covenant of the LORD their God and have worshiped and served other gods.’”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 22:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And many | רַבִּ֔ים | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| nations | גּוֹיִ֣ם | gō·w·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| will pass | וְעָֽבְרוּ֙ | wə·‘ā·ḇə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| by | עַ֖ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| this | הַזֹּ֑את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| city | הָעִ֣יר | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| and ask | וְאָֽמְרוּ֙ | wə·’ā·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H559 utter, say |
| one | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| another | רֵעֵ֔הוּ | rê·‘ê·hū | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7453 shouting, roar |
| Why | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| has the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| done | עָשָׂ֤ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| such a thing | כָּ֔כָה | kā·ḵāh | Adverb | H3602 thus |
| to this | הַזֹּֽאת׃ | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| great | הַגְּדוֹלָ֖ה | hag·gə·ḏō·w·lāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| city | לָעִ֥יר | lā·‘îr | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
Jeremiah 22:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | וְאָ֣מְר֔וּ | wə·’ā·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H559 utter, say |
| Because | עַ֚ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| they have forsaken | עָֽזְב֔וּ | ‘ā·zə·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| the covenant | בְּרִ֥ית | bə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| their God | אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶ֑ם | ’ĕ·lō·hê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H430 God |
| and have worshiped | וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֛וּ | way·yiš·ta·ḥă·wū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7812 bow down |
| and served | וַיַּעַבְדֽוּם׃ס | way·ya·‘aḇ·ḏūm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine plural | H5647 work, serve |
| other | אֲחֵרִ֖ים | ’ă·ḥê·rîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H312 another |
| gods | לֵאלֹהִ֥ים | lê·lō·hîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 22:8 1 Kings 9:8–9 · 2 Chronicles 7:20–22 · Deuteronomy 29:23–26 · Lamentations 2:15–17
Jeremiah 22:9 2 Chronicles 34:25 · 2 Kings 22:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.