2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 7:20–22
20then I will uproot Israel from the soil I have given them, and I will banish from My presence this temple I have sanctified for My Name. I will make it an object of scorn and ridicule among all the peoples.
21And when this temple has become a heap of rubble,b all who pass by it will be appalled and say, ‘Why has the LORD done such a thing to this land and to this temple?’ 22And others will answer, ‘Because they have forsaken the LORD, the God of their fathers, who brought them out of the land of Egypt, and have embraced other gods, worshiping and serving them— because of this, He has brought all this disaster upon them.’”
Footnotes
- b 7:21 Some LXX manuscripts, Syriac, and Arabic; Hebrew And though this temple is now exalted; see also 1 Kings 9:8|1KI 9:8.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 7:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| then I will uproot Israel | וּנְתַשְׁתִּ֗ים | ū·nə·ṯaš·tîm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine plural | H5428 pull or pluck up, root out |
| from | מֵעַ֤ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| the soil | אַדְמָתִי֙ | ’aḏ·mā·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H127 ground, land |
| I have given | נָתַ֣תִּי | nā·ṯat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| them | לָהֶ֔ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| and I will banish | אַשְׁלִ֖יךְ | ’aš·lîḵ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| from | מֵעַ֣ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| My presence | פָּנָ֑י | pā·nāy | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6440 face, before |
| this | הַזֶּה֙ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| temple | הַבַּ֤יִת | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| I have sanctified | הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי | hiq·daš·tî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H6942 be set apart, consecrated |
| for My Name | לִשְׁמִ֔י | liš·mî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H8034 name |
| I will make it | וְאֶתְּנֶ֛נּוּ | wə·’et·tə·nen·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| an object of scorn | לְמָשָׁ֥ל | lə·mā·šāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4912 proverb, parable |
| and ridicule | וְלִשְׁנִינָ֖ה | wə·liš·nî·nāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H8148 sharp (cutting) word, taunt |
| among all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the peoples | הָעַמִּֽים׃ | hā·‘am·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
2 Chronicles 7:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | הַזֶּה֙ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| temple | וְהַבַּ֤יִת | wə·hab·ba·yiṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| has become | הָיָ֣ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a heap of rubble | עֶלְי֔וֹן | ‘el·yō·wn | Adjective - masculine singular | H5945 high |
| all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| who pass | עֹבֵ֥ר | ‘ō·ḇêr | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| by it | עָלָ֖יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| will be appalled | יִשֹּׁ֑ם | yiš·šōm | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8074 be desoleted, appalled |
| and say | וְאָמַ֗ר | wə·’ā·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Why | בַּמֶּ֨ה | bam·meh | Preposition-b; Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| has the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| done | עָשָׂ֤ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| such a thing | כָּ֔כָה | kā·ḵāh | Adverb | H3602 thus |
| to this | הַזֹּ֖את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| land | לָאָ֥רֶץ | lā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| and to this | הַזֶּֽה׃ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| temple | וְלַבַּ֥יִת | wə·lab·ba·yiṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
2 Chronicles 7:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וְאָמְר֗וּ | wə·’ā·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H559 utter, say |
| Because | עַל֩ | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| they have forsaken | עָֽזְב֜וּ | ‘ā·zə·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה׀ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of their fathers | אֲבֹתֵיהֶ֗ם | ’ă·ḇō·ṯê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H1 father |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| brought them | הוֹצִיאָם֮ | hō·w·ṣî·’ām | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| out of the land | מֵאֶ֣רֶץ | mê·’e·reṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַיִם֒ | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| and have embraced | וַֽיַּחֲזִ֙יקוּ֙ | way·ya·ḥă·zî·qū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| other | אֲחֵרִ֔ים | ’ă·ḥê·rîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H312 another |
| gods | בֵּאלֹהִ֣ים | bê·lō·hîm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| worshiping | וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲו֥וּ | way·yiš·ta·ḥă·wū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7812 bow down |
| and serving them | וַיַּֽעַבְד֑וּם | way·ya·‘aḇ·ḏūm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine plural | H5647 work, serve |
| because of | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| this | כֵּן֙ | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| He has brought | הֵבִ֣יא | hê·ḇî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| this | הַזֹּֽאת׃פ | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| disaster | הָרָעָ֖ה | hā·rā·‘āh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| upon them | עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 7:20 2 Kings 17:20 · Deuteronomy 28:37 · 1 Kings 9:7 · Jeremiah 24:9 · Deuteronomy 29:28 · 1 Kings 14:15 · Jeremiah 45:4 · Lamentations 2:15–16 · Psalm 44:14 · Jeremiah 31:28
2 Chronicles 7:21 Jeremiah 22:8–9 · Jeremiah 19:8 · Jeremiah 16:10–12
2 Chronicles 7:22 Lamentations 4:13–15 · Daniel 9:12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.