Jeremiah
Jeremiah 37:20–21
20But now please listen, O my lord the king. May my petition come before you. Do not send me back to the house of Jonathan the scribe, or I will die there.”
21So King Zedekiah gave orders for Jeremiah to be placed in the courtyard of the guard and given a loaf of bread daily from the street of the bakers, until all the bread in the city was gone. So Jeremiah remained in the courtyard of the guard.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 37:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But now | וְעַתָּ֕ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| please | נָ֖א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| listen | שְֽׁמַֽע־ | šə·ma‘- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| O my lord | אֲדֹנִ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| the king | הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| May my petition | תְחִנָּתִי֙ | ṯə·ḥin·nā·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H8467 favour, supplication for favour |
| come | תִּפָּל־ | tip·pāl- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| before you | לְפָנֶ֔יךָ | lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| Do not | וְאַל־ | wə·’al- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| send me back | תְּשִׁבֵ֗נִי | tə·ši·ḇê·nî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| to the house | בֵּ֚ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Jonathan | יְהוֹנָתָ֣ן | yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3083 Jehonathan |
| the scribe | הַסֹּפֵ֔ר | has·sō·p̄êr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5608 count |
| or | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| I will die | אָמ֖וּת | ’ā·mūṯ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H4191 die |
| there | שָֽׁם׃ | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
Jeremiah 37:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So King | הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Zedekiah | צִדְקִיָּ֗הוּ | ṣiḏ·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6667 Tsidkijah |
| gave orders | וַיְצַוֶּ֞ה | way·ṣaw·weh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| for Jeremiah | יִרְמְיָהוּ֮ | yir·mə·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3414 Jirmejah |
| to be placed | וַיַּפְקִ֣דוּ | way·yap̄·qi·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| in the courtyard | בַּחֲצַ֣ר | ba·ḥă·ṣar | Preposition-b; Noun - common singular construct | H2691 enclosure, court |
| of the guard | הַמַּטָּרָה֒ | ham·maṭ·ṭā·rāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4307 jail, aim |
| and given | וְנָתֹן֩ | wə·nā·ṯōn | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H5414 give, put, set |
| a loaf | כִכַּר־ | ḵik·kar- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3603 a round |
| of bread | לֶ֤חֶם | le·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| daily | לַיּוֹם֙ | lay·yō·wm | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the street | מִח֣וּץ | mi·ḥūṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2351 the outside |
| of the bakers | הָאֹפִ֔ים | hā·’ō·p̄îm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H644 bake |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the bread | הַלֶּ֖חֶם | hal·le·ḥem | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| in the city | הָעִ֑יר | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| was gone | תֹּ֥ם | tōm | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8552 be complete, finished |
| So Jeremiah | יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ | yir·mə·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3414 Jirmejah |
| remained | וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב | way·yê·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in the courtyard | בַּחֲצַ֖ר | ba·ḥă·ṣar | Preposition-b; Noun - common singular construct | H2691 enclosure, court |
| of the guard | הַמַּטָּרָֽה׃ | ham·maṭ·ṭā·rāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4307 jail, aim |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 37:20 Jeremiah 36:7
Jeremiah 37:21 Jeremiah 38:13 · Jeremiah 38:28 · Jeremiah 52:6 · Jeremiah 32:2 · Jeremiah 38:9 · 2 Kings 25:3 · Isaiah 33:16 · Psalm 33:18–19 · Job 5:20
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.