Jeremiah
Jeremiah 37:7–10
7“This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says that you are to tell the king of Judah, who sent you to Me: Behold, Pharaoh’s army, which has marched out to help you, will go back to its own land of Egypt. 8Then the Chaldeans will return and fight against this city. They will capture it and burn it down.
9This is what the LORD says: Do not deceive yourselves by saying, ‘The Chaldeans will go away for good,’ for they will not! 10Indeed, if you were to strike down the entire army of the Chaldeans that is fighting against you, and only wounded men remained in their tents, they would still get up and burn this city down.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 37:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This is what | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| says | אָמַ֤ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| that | כֹּ֤ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| you are to tell | תֹֽאמְרוּ֙ | ṯō·mə·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| the king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֔ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| who sent | הַשֹּׁלֵ֧חַ | haš·šō·lê·aḥ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7971 send |
| you | אֶתְכֶ֛ם | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to | לְדָרְשֵׁ֑נִי | lə·ḏā·rə·šê·nî | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; first person common singular | H1875 resort to, seek |
| Me | אֵלַ֖י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| Behold | הִנֵּ֣ה׀ | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| Pharaoh’s | פַּרְעֹ֗ה | par·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| army | חֵ֣יל | ḥêl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| which has marched out | הַיֹּצֵ֤א | hay·yō·ṣê | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| to help | לְעֶזְרָ֔ה | lə·‘ez·rāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H5833 help, succour, assistance |
| you | לָכֶם֙ | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| will go back | שָׁ֥ב | šāḇ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| to its own land | לְאַרְצ֖וֹ | lə·’ar·ṣōw | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרָֽיִם׃ | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
Jeremiah 37:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the Chaldeans | הַכַּשְׂדִּ֔ים | hak·kaś·dîm | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3778 Chaldean |
| will return | וְשָׁ֙בוּ֙ | wə·šā·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| and fight | וְנִלְחֲמ֖וּ | wə·nil·ḥă·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3898 fight, do battle |
| against | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| this | הַזֹּ֑את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| city | הָעִ֣יר | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| They will capture | וּלְכָדֻ֖הָ | ū·lə·ḵā·ḏu·hā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural; third person feminine singular | H3920 capture, seize, take (by lot) |
| it and burn it down | וּשְׂרָפֻ֥הָ | ū·śə·rā·p̄u·hā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural; third person feminine singular | H8313 burn |
Jeremiah 37:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This is what | כֹּ֣ה׀ | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| deceive | תַּשִּׁ֤אוּ | taš·ši·’ū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H5377 beguile, deceive |
| yourselves | נַפְשֹֽׁתֵיכֶם֙ | nap̄·šō·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| by saying | לֵאמֹ֔ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| The Chaldeans | הַכַּשְׂדִּ֑ים | hak·kaś·dîm | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3778 Chaldean |
| will go away for good | הָלֹ֛ךְ | hā·lōḵ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H1980 go, come, walk |
| for | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they will not | לֹ֖א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
Jeremiah 37:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indeed | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you were to strike down | הִכִּיתֶ֞ם | hik·kî·ṯem | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H5221 smite |
| the entire | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| army | חֵ֤יל | ḥêl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| of the Chaldeans | כַּשְׂדִּים֙ | kaś·dîm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3778 Chaldean |
| that is fighting | הַנִּלְחָמִ֣ים | han·nil·ḥā·mîm | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H3898 fight, do battle |
| against you | אִתְּכֶ֔ם | ’it·tə·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | H854 with |
| and only wounded | מְדֻקָּרִ֑ים | mə·ḏuq·qā·rîm | Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine plural | H1856 pierce, pierce through |
| men | אֲנָשִׁ֖ים | ’ă·nā·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| remained | וְנִ֨שְׁאֲרוּ | wə·niš·’ă·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H7604 remain, be left over |
| in their tents | בְּאָהֳלוֹ֙ | bə·’ā·ho·lōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H168 tent |
| they would still get up | יָק֔וּמוּ | yā·qū·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| and burn this | הַזֹּ֖את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| city | הָעִ֥יר | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| down | וְשָֽׂרְפ֛וּ | wə·śā·rə·p̄ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H8313 burn |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 37:7 Lamentations 4:17 · 2 Kings 22:18 · Ezekiel 17:17 · Jeremiah 21:2 · Isaiah 31:1–3 · Jeremiah 37:3
Jeremiah 37:8 Jeremiah 39:2–8 · Jeremiah 38:23
Jeremiah 37:9 Obadiah 1:3 · Jeremiah 29:8 · Galatians 6:7 · James 1:22 · Galatians 6:3 · Matthew 24:4–5 · 2 Thessalonians 2:3
Jeremiah 37:10 Jeremiah 50:45 · Joel 2:11 · Leviticus 26:36–38 · Isaiah 30:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.